“Munogona kushanda nemasangano anotsigira vana, asi masangano aya anofanira kunge ari kuita zvese zvaanogona kuti vana ivavo varambe vari munharaunda dzavanogara uye nemhuri dzavo,” akadaro Sallie Grayson, programme director wePeople and Places, achitaura mushure mekuhwina mubairo. World Travel Market (WTM) 2013.
The World Travel Market panel paResponsible Volunteering nhasi (China, Mbudzi 7) yakabatanidza zviratidzo zvekufambira mberi nezvakazarurwa zvekuramba uchitadza kuchenesa indasitiri yekuzvidira, kunyanya zvine chekuita nekuchengetedzwa kwevana uye kushanya kwenherera.
Pazuva rapfuura, Vanhu neNzvimbo vakanga vahwina mubairo weBest for Responsible Tourism Campaigning. Nhasi Sallie Grayson akavhura nekutarisa zviri kuitika muindasitiri yekuzvidira mumwedzi gumi nemiviri yadarika. Akarumbidza responsibilitytravel.com nekubvisa kushanya kwese kwenherera panzvimbo yayo, vachitarisira kuti hutungamiriri hwepamusoro hwakadai hunogona kukurudzira mamwe makambani kuita shanduko dzakafanana. Zvakadaro, akange asina tarisiro sezvo akaburitsa pachena kuti akange achangobva kubata masangano makumi mapfumbamwe evazvipiri achibvunza kana aive nemirairo yekudzivirira vana. Vangori 12 vakapindura, avo gumi nevashanu vakabvuma, asi vashanu chete ndivo vanoita kuti mitemo yavo iwanikwe pachena kana kumutumira humbowo hwaanenge akumbirwa.
Vicky Smith anobva kuInternational Center for Responsible Tourism akatarisa pakushambadzira kunofanirwa kwekuzvipira, uye akaburitsa kuti paavhareji pamwedzi Google inotsvaga mazwi akakosha ekuti "volunteer kunze kwenyika" nhamba 9900, asi "yekuzvipira zvine mutoro" ingori gumi. Akaita, zvisinei, tenda internet inogona kushandiswa kusimudzira pachena. "Social Media inopa vanozvipira mukana wekubata masangano ekuzvipira kuti azvidavirire," akadaro Vicky, achitaura mienzaniso yevazvipiri vari kufumura matambudziko paFacebook uye makambani anochinja marongero avo. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha, akadaro, nekuti parizvino "kushaikwa kwemitemo yekuzvipira kunoreva kuti vanozvipira vari kutenga zvigadzirwa zvisina kunaka uye vasingakwanise kuita kuti makambani akaipa azvidavirire."
Mune chimwe chiitiko chakakosha chekupedzisira, Sallie Grayson akazivisa kuti Vanhu neNzvimbo gore rino vachange vachiparura dhairekitori remakambani anozvipira anozvipira, zvichiita kuti avo vanoda kuwana mikana yekuzvipira yetsika vave nenzvimbo yekutanga yavanovimba nayo.
Chikamu chekupedzisira cheWTM 2013 chirongwa chekushanyirwa chine mutoro chakatarisa kubatsira kwehupfumi hwenhaka kune kushanya. Dr. Jonathan Foyle, Mutungamiriri Mukuru weWorld Monuments Fund Britain, akazivisa kuti kushanyirwa kwenhaka kwakanga kwava kukosha £ 26 mabhiriyoni kuhupfumi hweUnited States. Zvakadaro vakati, pane rimwe divi mukukura uku, vachipa muenzaniso weVenice, uko vagari veko vadzika nepakati kusvika pamakumi mashanu ezviuru, asi vashanyi zviuru makumi masere vanosvika zuva rega rega. "Zera rekushanya kwevanhu vakawanda raita kuti vanhu vanakidzwe neVenice asi vakanganisa zviwanikwa zvayo," akadaro, achiburitsa pachena kuti ngarava dzekufamba zvino dzinounza zviuru makumi maviri pazuva muguta, asi pasina kuwedzera rubatsiro kuhupfumi kana nharaunda. Vaenzi vanorara nekudya chikafu chavo muchikepe, uye vanongopedza maawa mashoma mumigwagwa yeVenice, uko vanonyanya kutenga masvutugadzike uye zviyeuchidzo. Izvi zvave kukonzera dambudziko guru remarara kuguta.
Akatsanangura mamiriro akafanana muCambodia, uko kufarirwa kwetemberi yeAngkor Wat kwakaona mahotera akawanda matsva akavakwa. Asi zvinosuruvarisa kuti vari kukweva zvakanyanya kubva patafura yemvura, uye nekudaro zviyeuchidzo zviri kudzikira. Kukuvadzwa uku kunowedzerwa nehuwandu hwevashanyi vari kukoromora zvivakwa pavanenge vachifamba vachiyambuka.
Kushanya kwenhaka kunotarisirwa zvakanaka, zvisinei, kunogona kuunza pundutso huru kumatunhu, uye Oliver Maurice, Mutungamiriri weInternational National Trusts Organisation akaburitsa kuti 78% yemazororo kuSouth West England akakurudzirwa nenzvimbo yakachengetedzwa uye akatsigira 43% yevose vane chekuita nevashanyi. mabasa mudunhu. Chris Warren, Sustainable & Responsible Tourism Consultant anobva kuAustralia, akatsanangura kuti kushanya kwenhaka kwakange kuri kwakawanda kudarika mari yayakauya nayo. Vakataura mienzaniso yekukosha kwekuti nharaunda dzibatane ne'nhaka isingabatike' senge nyaya dzetsika nemagariro. zviitiko zvekare, vachiwedzera kuti: “Kukosha kwenhaka isingabatike kunobatsira kusimbisa kuzivikanwa kwenharaunda uye kunobatsira mukusimudzira nharaunda nekusimba.
