Mafashama aparadza West Nile kubva kune dzimwe nyika dzeUganda mushure mekunge R.Nile yaputika mabhanga neChipiri. Ichi chikamu chekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwenyika chave kungowanikwa chete kuburikidza nemaferi uye nemhepo mushure memafashama akaisa marara anorema uye masora mumugwagwa padyo nepabhiriji rePakwach mudunhu reNwoya.
Mvura yakanaya kubva muna Gumiguru kusvika pakati paNovember yaive yakawanda se300% pamusoro pevhareji mhiri kweNyanga yeAfrica, sekureva kweFamine Early Warning Systems Network. Nzvimbo dzakanyanya kurohwa dzinosanganisira zvikamu zveEthiopia, Somalia, neKenya, uko kwakawanda kufa kwakaitika.
Mafashama emvura uye kukoromoka kwepasi kwakakonzerwa nekunaya kwemvura kwakanyanya kwakauraya vanhu vangangoita mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu mumwedzi ichangopfuura muEast Africa, ichiwedzera padambudziko rakakonzerwa nemamiriro ekunze rakakanganisa vamwe vanhu miriyoni nemazana maviri nezviuru mudunhu iri.
Mukupindura, Uganda National Roads Authority (Unra) ine bhiriji rePackwach rakavharwa kwenguva pfupi kudzamara kuziviswa uye kurayira vafambi vanoenda nekudzoka kuWest Nile kushandisa chikepe cheGulu-Adjumani-Leropi, Gulu-Adjumani-Obongi ferry kana Masindi Wanseko
Chirevo kubva kuUNRA, chinoti zvikwata zvavo zveGulu neArua zviri kuunganidza michina kujekesa mugwagwa kuti ushandiswe nekukasira.
Mamiriro acho muSouth Sudan:
Zviitiko zvekupindurwa zvakawedzeredzwa munzvimbo dzakakanganiswa nemafashama akaparadza hupenyu nehupenyu hwevamwe vanhu mazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi masere. Kubva musi wa908,000 Mbudzi, angangoita zviuru mazana manomwe ematani ezvekudya zvakagovaniswa, zvichisvika kune vamwe vanhu mazana manomwe nemakumi mana nerubatsiro rwechikafu chechimbichimbi.
Kugoverwa kwechikafu kuri kuenderera mberi mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Mamwe mapoka ekupindura akaendeswa kunzvimbo dzakakanganiswa kuti akurumidze kunyoresa uye kugovera. Dzinosvika zviuru gumi nezviviri dzimba mumatunhu eAyod neAkobo dzakagamuchira zvekurimisa, mbeu yemiriwo uye makiti ehove, ukuwo kugoverwa kuri kuenderera kumatunhu akakanganiswa muUpper Nile, Jonglei, Unity neAbyei, yakanangana nedzimwe mhuri makumi matanhatu neshanu. Dzinosvika zviuru zviviri nemazana mashanu emisha dzakabatsirwa nepakeji shoma yemvura, hutsanana uye hutsanana (WASH). Dzimwe dzimba mazana mapfumbamwe dzakabatsirwa neEmergency Mafashama Ekukurumidza Kupindura Kits (EFRRK), apo kugovera kuri kuenderera kune dzimwe mhuri gumi nembiri. Inofungidzirwa 11,000 dzimba dziri munzvimbo dzekutanga dzinoda rubatsiro.
Masangano erubatsiro ari kushandisa mweya uye nzira dzemvura kutakura rubatsiro kunzvimbo dzakaoma kusvika kwadziri uko vanhu vari kuvanda. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo uko huwandu hwemvura hunoramba hwakakwira, kunyanya muPibor muJonglei, vanhu vakawirwa nenjodzi vanofanirwa kufamba nemadhaka nemvura kuenda kunzvimbo dzekuparadzira panhandare. Kuwedzera kuwana uye kupindura zviitiko, masangano anobatsira ari kugadzirisa migwagwa, kunyanya munzvimbo yeMabon, nekutora nharaunda. Anopfuura makumi maviri nemazana maviri ematani ematani ezvinhu zvekubatsira zvechimbichimbi-zvakagadzirwa zvekudya, hutano, chikafu, pekugara, dziviriro uye zvigadzirwa zveWASH - zvakaendeswa kunzvimbo dzakakosha. US $ 220 mamirioni kubva kuCentral Emergency Response Fund yeUN iri kusunungurwa kuzadza mapaipi ayo vamiriri vatove kutora kutora mhinduro. Imwe $ 15 miriyoni kubva kuOCA yakabata South Sudan Humanitarian Fund ichagoverwa kuti ikwanise kupindura nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinomiririra 10 muzana yemadhora 41 miriyoni, mari yose inodiwa kuzadzisa zvido zvevanhu vanotambura.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- Mune dzimwe nzvimbo uko mvura inoramba yakakwira, kunyanya muPibor muJonglei, vanhu vakakanganisika vanofanira kufamba nemumatope nemvura kuenda kunzvimbo dzekugovera panhandare dzendege.
- Nzvimbo iyi iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwenyika yave kusvikika chete nezvikepe nemhepo mushure mekunge mafashamu aisa ungwandangwanda nemasora mumugwagwa uri pedyo nezambuko rePakwach mudunhu reNwoya.
- Mukupindura, Uganda National Roads Authority (Unra) ine bhiriji rePackwach rakavharwa kwenguva pfupi kudzamara kuziviswa uye kurayira vafambi vanoenda nekudzoka kuWest Nile kushandisa chikepe cheGulu-Adjumani-Leropi, Gulu-Adjumani-Obongi ferry kana Masindi Wanseko
