Russia inoudza makambani ayo endege kuti adzidze kubhururuka asingaoni

Vanoona nezvekufambiswa kwemabasa muindasitiri yezvendege muRussia, Federal Air Transport Agency, inozivikanwawo seRosaviatsiya, inonzi yakaraira makambani endege ekuRussia kuti atange kudzidzira kubhururuka nendege pasina kuzembera US Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite navigation service.

Federal regulator yakaraira ndege dzepasirese kuti dzigadzirire kurarama pasina GPS mushure mechirevo chaKurume neEuropean Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), iyo yakayambira nezvekuwedzera kwezviitiko zvekujairira uye kukanganisa kwechiratidzo chehurongwa mushure meKukadzi 24 - zuva iro Russia yakatanga hondo yayo. zvechisimba muUkraine.

Kukanganisika uku kwakonzera kuti dzimwe ndege dzichinje kwadziri kana kwadzinosvika sezvo vatyairi vakatadza kumhara zvakanaka pasina GPS, EASA akadaro.

Sekureva kwaRosaviatsia, ndege dzenyika dzinofanirwa kuongorora njodzi yekusashanda kweGPS uye kupa imwe dzidziso kuvatyairi vayo maitiro ekuita mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai. Vashandi vanonzi vakaudzwawo kuti vazivise nekukasira kudzora traffic nezve chero matambudziko nesatellite navigation system. 

Zvingangodaro hazvo, chikonzero chaicho chiri kuseri kweyambiro yemutongi mukana unogoneka wekuti Russia igurwe masevhisi eGPS sechikamu cheWestern sanctions package yakatemerwa Russian Federation pamusoro pekupinda kwayo nehutsinye munyika yakavakidzana.

Chiratidzo cheGPS handicho chete chinopa ruzivo nezve nzvimbo yendege chero nguva. Vashandi vanogonawo kuvimba neinertial navigation system yendege, pamwe neyepasi-yakavakirwa navigation uye kumhara masisitimu, agency yakati.

Rosaviatsia yakazojekesa kuti "kubviswa paGPS kana kukanganisika kwayo hakukanganise kuchengetedzeka kwendege muRussia."

Sekureva kwemishumo, tsamba kubva kusangano inofanirwa kubatwa se 'kurudziro chete' uye hairevi kurambidzwa kwekushandiswa kweGPS nendege dzeRussia.

Dzimwe ndege dzeRussia, kusanganisira Aeroflot uye S7, vakasimbisa kugamuchira meseji inoenderana neGPS kubva kune traffic regulator. Nekudaro, vakasimbirira kuti havana kusangana nematambudziko neGPS mumwedzi miviri yapfuura.

Mwedzi wapera, mukuru wesangano reRussia space agency Roscosmos, akayambira kuti Washington ingangobvisa Russia kubva kuGPS uye yakurudzira kushandura ndege dzese dzemunyika kubva kuGPS kuenda kune imwe yeRussia, Glonass.

Nekudaro, zvinogona kuita sezvo ndege dzeBoeing neAirbus, dzinonyanya kushandiswa nevatakuri veRussia, dzakagadzirirwa kutsigira tekinoroji yeGPS.