Riga - Iyo Amber Coast sanitorium, iri munzvimbo yegungwa yeLatvia yeJurmala, ine dacha apo mutungamiri weSoviet Leonid Brezhnev aizokwazisa vaenzi vake. Wachi ine nyundo-ne-sickle pendulum inobata mukona, sezvayakaita munguva yeBreznhev; mufananidzo waLenin unotarisa pasi kubva pamadziro.

Zvino, anodokusvika makore 20 chifo chokuwa kwoRusvingo rweBerlin, mapato orumwe rudzi anoshandisa iyi nzvimbo yokugara muyaichimbova republic yeSoviet. Iyo dacha inokwezva vatengesi vanofarira kuona zvakare mamiriro ekunze enguva yeSoviet, vachipinda mukushuva kunowedzera kune izvo vamwe, munguva dzino dzakaoma dzehupfumi, vanoona sezera rakagadzikana uye rakachengeteka rakapfuura.
Muimba yepasi pe dacha mune yakavanzika bhaisikopo, sauna uye dziva rekushambira, nepo pauriri hwekutanga paine makamuri uye hofisi yakazara - yakazara ne "nuclear emergency" nhare. Pauriri hwepasi pane imba yekudyira hombe, raibhurari ine Marx naLenin uye imba yekudzidzira ine podhiyamu - yakanakira hurukuro kuKongiresi yeBato reCommunist.

Chero ani ane mari inodiwa anogona kutevera mumakwara enhengo dzePolitburo uye kunakidzwa neiyo chaiyo yeSoviet cuisine uye varaidzo. Vaenzi vanogona kutova nema1970s nhau dzenhau dzinoratidzwa panguva yeterevhizheni.

“Tinowana vashanyi vanobva kuGermany, Finland neUnited Kingdom pamwe chete nevagari veko, kusanganisira mapato akazvimirira nemakambani,” anodaro Victoria Tjamolova, anoshanda muchivako chikuru chechipatara, chinhambwe cheminiti imwe chete kubva. Vamwe vanogara mu dacha kweusiku humwe chete, nepo vamwe vachitevedzera Brezhnev neshamwari dzake, avo vaizogara kwemavhiki panguva.

Mune hangover yekuziva yenguva yeSoviet yakapera angangoita makore makumi maviri apfuura, sanatorium, inozivikanwa muchiRussia seYantarny Bereg, inochengeta yakananga bhizinesi link kuKremlin.
“Iyi hovhorosi yakavakirwa vanhu vaishanda muhofisi yapurezidhendi weSoviet, uye tichiri vehofisi yapurezidhendi weRussia,” anodaro mutungamiriri Oleg Baransky, ane kadhi rebhizimisi rine gondo rine misoro miviri reRussian Federation. Asi kana nostalgia iri imwe yezvinokwezva zveAmber Coast nhasi, yaive nzvimbo yeBaltic republic sechikamu chekumadokero kweSoviet Union ndiko kwaive kuda mukurumbira panguva yekutonga kweCommunist. Iyo yechitatu-yakakura yekutandarira muSoviet Union mushure meYalta neSochi, Jurmala yaionekwa seyakanyanya chic.

“Munguva dzeSoviet Jurmala yakanga inokosha zvikuru. Vanhu vanobva kuRussia vakauya kuno sevari kuenda kunze kwenyika,” anodaro Gunta Uspele, mukuru webazi reJurmala rinoona nezvevashanyi.

“Latvia yaiita sechikamu cheEurope, uye vanhu vomuUSSR vaifunga kuuya kuLatvia sokuuya kuFrance kana kuItaly. Mavakirwo, chikafu, fashoni zvese zvaive zvechimanjemanje. Ukuwo, vanhu vainzwa vakasununguka nokuti munhu wose aigona kutaura chiRussian.”

Soviet Union isati yaparara, vanhu vanenge 500,000 15 vanobva kwakasiyana-siyana vakawana “mavhocha ezororo” kuti vakwanise kuwana zvipatara gumi neshanu muJurmala. Ndeupi wawakatumirwa zvinoenderana nebasa rako uye chimiro mukati mehutongi hwehurumende. Seiyo sanatorium yeKremlin, iyo Amber Coast yaive yevashandi vakuru vehurumende.
Kune rumwe rutivi rweJurmala's 30-kilomita-refu yegoridhe beach, iyo Belorusiya Sanatorium inonakidza seAmber Coast uye, sezita rinoratidza, yakaitirwa vashanyi vanobva kuBelarus.

Ndiwo maitiro anoramba aripo nanhasi, aine vatatu muzvina zvevashanyi vanofamba kubva kumuvakidzani wekumaodzanyemba weLatvia.

Vakuru veBelorusiya vanotarisira kuti mukurumbira wekurapa kwemhando yepamusoro rimwe zuva uchakwevera chikamu chikuru chevashanyi vekunze mumusika we "niche tourism".
"Belorusiya yagara ichionekwa seinopa mwero wepamusoro uye yaive imwe yenzvimbo dzine rombo rakanaka," anodaro maneja Elena Lopatko, achitaura muhofisi yake pasi pemufananidzo weMutungamiriri weBelorussia Alyaksandr Lukashenka. "Vazhinji vevashandi vedu vakatanga kuma1970 uye vakagara nesu nguva yese iyoyo."

Anenge makore makumi maviri kubva pakaparara Soviet Union, masanatorium matatu chete asara muJurmala, mamwe akavhara nekuda kwemakwikwi kubva kunzvimbo dzekutandarira muEstonia, Czech Republic nePoland. Asi simba reRussia rinoramba rakasimba.

Kurudziro iyi inotsikiswa zhizha rega rega, panguva yemakwikwi enziyo eJurmala anobwinya eNew Wave.
Chiitiko cheNew Wave, mutsivi weJurmala Contest yeVadiki Soviet Yakakurumbira Mimhanzi Performers, ndeye brash varaidzo yekuwedzera, yakazara nemapati eVIP uye majeti ega. Inoita kuti Eurovision itaridze kunyara uye kurega.
Kuratidzira vaimbi vepop kunyanya vanobva mhiri kweyaichimbova Soviet Union, =pamwe chete nemharaunda yevadiwa vekare vakadai saAlla Pugacheva naRaimonds Pauls, mashoo anoratidzirwa live muEastern Europe yese neAsia, zvichikwezva mamirioni evaoni.

Vamwe veLatvia vanoshora kupinda kwevanhu vakapfuma vokuRussia, asi New Wave inoonekwa sechinhu chakanaka muJurmala tichifunga nezvedambudziko rehupfumi riripo, anodaro Uspele weJurmala's Tourism information centre. Kuderera kweLatvia ndiko kwakadzika kwechero nyika yeEU.
“Vagari ne (guta) vanonzwisisa kuti (mutambo wenziyo) unounza mari yakawanda uye chiziviso chikuru cheguta pasi rose. Inopa mabasa uye yakabatsira kuita kuti Jurmala izivikanwe kumabvazuva kupfuura Latvia (pachayo) kana Riga," Uspele anodaro.