TASHKENT, Uzbekistan - Mutambo weTashkent Tourism wakatanga neChitatu nemavara ayo akazara uye ambiance ekunze. Chiitiko ichi chinopindwa zvakanyanya nevanyori vekushanya nevekushanya, vafambisi vevashanyi, uye masangano ezvekushanya enyika.
Masangano anobva kuMalaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Poland, Russia, India, Iran, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, neChina ane kuvapo kunoshamisa nepo dzimwe nyika dzakakosha kubva kuFar East, Southeast Asia, South Asia, Central Asia, uye Eastern. Europe varipo pamutambo.
Kooza Communication International iri kupindawo pachiitiko ichi uye ichizeya nyaya yekusimudzirwa kwekushanya mudunhu iri uye kuzivisa vane chekuita nekushanya mudunhu iri uye kuzivisa vane chekuita nenhau kuti e.newspaper yechiUrdu neChirungu yauya kuzokurudzira kushanya sechombo cherunyararo, nekuti Kooza Communication International inotenda kuti tourism. chishandiso chinoshanda chetsinhirano yezvitendero zvakasiyana, kushivirira, uye rugare.
Chiitiko ichi chakatangwa nemitambo yechinyakare yemhizha uye maartist edunhu uye vashanyi vakagamuchirwa nemapoka akasiyana evaimbi nevatambi kubva kugedhi guru kuenda kuUzbek Expo Center. Chiitiko chichaenderera mberi kwemamwe mazuva maviri.
Uzbekistan, zviri pamutemo Republic of Uzbekistan, ndeimwe yenyika nhanhatu dzakazvimirira dzeTurkic. Inyika yakakomberedzwa kaviri muCentral Asia, yaimbova chikamu cheSoviet Union. Inogovera miganhu neKazakhstan kumadokero uye kuchamhembe, Kyrgyzstan neTajikistan kumabvazuva, uye Afghanistan neTurkmenistan kumaodzanyemba.
Yaimbova chikamu cheumambo hwePezhiya hweSamanid uye gare gare umambo hweTimurid, nharaunda yacho yakakundwa mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi16 nevaUzbek vaitama-tama, vaitaura mutauro wokuMabvazuva weTurkic. Vazhinji vevagari veUzbekistan nhasi ndeveboka reUzbek uye vanotaura mutauro weUzbek, mumwe wemhuri yemitauro yeTurkic.
Tashkent iguta razvino uye guta guru reUzbekistan rine manyorerwo eguta rine nhoroondo. Tashkent inopa yakakwira-kirasi metro yepasi pevhu, pamwe nemabhazi emagetsi uye akajairwa mabhazi sezvifambiso zveveruzhinji, saka, inogona kutorwa seguta rakanakisa muCentral Asia maererano nezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji.
Tashkent inonzi Toshkent mumutauro weUzbek, zvichireva kuti "Guta reMatombo." Huwandu hunofungidzirwa hweguta hunosvika mamirioni matatu. Mune pre-Islamic uye yekutanga nguva dzeIslam, dhorobha nedunhu zvaizivikanwa se "Chach." Iyo Shahnameh yeFerdowsi zvakare inoreva guta seChach. Gare gare taundi racho rakasvika pakuzivikanwa seChachkand/Chashkand, zvinoreva kuti “Chach City.” Humambo hweChach hwaive nenzvimbo huru yedhorobha yakavakirwa kutenderera 3th kusvika 5rd mazana emakore BC, mamwe makiromita masere (3 mamaira) kumaodzanyemba kweRwizi rweSyr Darya. Pakazosvika zana ramakore rechinomwe AD, Chach yaive nemaguta anopfuura makumi matatu uye network yeanopfuura makumi mashanu migero, ichigadzira nzvimbo yekutengeserana pakati peSogdians neTurkic nomads. Mumongi wechiBuddha, Xuanzang, akafamba kubva kuChina kuenda kuIndia kuburikidza neCentral Asia, akataura zita reguta racho seZheshi.
Zita remazuva ano reTurkic reTashkent (Guta reDombo) rinobva kukutonga kweKara-Khanid muzana remakore rechi10. (Tash mumitauro yeTurkic zvinoreva dombo. Kand, qand, kent, kad, kath, kud - zvese zvichireva guta - zvakatorwa kubva kuPersian/Sogdian kanda, zvichireva dhorobha kana guta. Anowanikwa mumazita eguta seSamarkand, Yarkand, Penjikent, Khujand, nezvimwewo). Mushure mezana ramakore rechi 16, zita racho rakashandurwa zvishoma nezvishoma kubva kuChachkand/Chashkand kuenda kuTashkand, iyo, se "guta rematombo," raireva zvakanyanya kune vagari vatsva kupfuura zita rekare. Chiperengo chemazuva ano cheTashkent chinoratidza rondedzero yeRussia.
www.thekooza.com
