Jekiseni reOxford-AstraZeneca Covid-19 rinofanirwa kubvumidzwa muHumambo hweThailand kuti ishandiswe nechimbichimbi. Zvinotarisirwa svondo rino
Zvipatara zviviri zvakazvimiririra zviri kuodhawo mamirioni emadhayeti eecoronavirus majekiseni pamberi peiyi mvumo yekutonga Izvi zviri kunze kwekurairwa kwehurumende kwemazana matanhatu emamiriyoni emadhosi kubva kumatunhu maviri makuru Thailand painomhanyisa kuita majekiseni eruzhinji rwevagari vayo.
Nezve avo vasiri vemuThai vagari hazvisati zvanyatsojeka kana izvi zvichisanganisira veruzhinji vekunze nzanga kana kuti vachizobviswa here, sezvo nyika ichigadzirisa wechipiri hutachiona.
Remangwana rekufamba muThailand kuvhura miganhu uchidzikisa njodzi. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa nekuona zvisiri pamutemo miganhu yekuyambuka yakanyatso kudzorwa uye vese vafambi vanoedzwa. Vashanyi vanosvika havafanirwe kungoedzwa vachiratidza kuti vakasununguka kubva kune covid, asi kuti vadzivise kugara kwavo kwavo vega, vanofanirwa kunge vakabaiwa jekiseni. Idzo nhamba dzichava diki kutanga asi iyo indasitiri yakamira zvakazara. Handisati ndamboona chero chinhu padyo nemhedzisiro inokanganisa yecoronavirus.
Indasitiri yekushanya yakamira uye parizvino iri kurwisa hutachiona hwakaunzwa nevashandi varombo veBurma vachitsvaga basa nekuverevedza pamuganhu nekuparadzira hutachiona zvisati zvarambidzwa. Seyero yekuderedza kupararira, hurumende inorambidza munhu wese kubva munzvimbo dzine njodzi kuti afambe akasununguka kutenderera nyika. Kuisa yakasimba brake pane yekushanya kwemumba kuwedzera kune vanosvika kune dzimwe nyika. Kuunzwa kwenzvimbo dzine makodhi akaiswa panzvimbo kubvira pakatanga kuputika kukuru muSamat Sakhon pamusika wezvokudya zvegungwa nevashandi vemuBurma vasingatenderwe. Pamusoro pekushomeka kwekufamba mudzimba ruregerero rwevanopinda zvisiri pamutemo rwakapihwa nehurumende yeThai mukuyedza kukuru kudzikisira hutachiona uye kuita kuti vese vanoenda zvisiri pamutemo vanyorese uye vaedzwe.
Qantas irikutambawo inoda majekiseni uye yaive yekutanga ndege kuzivisa kuti inoda kuti vatakuri venyika dzese vabaiwe jekiseni. Singapowo iri kufungawo kurerutsa mitemo yayo yekuisa vega vafambi kana zvipatara zvichiratidza majekiseni ekuderedza hutachiwana. (Zvisinei vashanyi venguva pfupi-pfupi vanozoda kuratidza humbowo hweinishuwarenzi kubhadhara kurapwa uye kudzoka vagari veSingapore vanobva kuBritain neSouth Africa vanozoiswa pasi pemamwe marambidzo).
Kusvikira paine huwandu hwakatenderwa uye hwakaunzwa majekiseni, zvese hazvigoneke kune chero munhu ari kunze kwehurumende kuti apfurwa. Zvisinei pachava nemusika unotungamirirwa nevaya vane mari kuti vasvetuke mitsetse sezvatakaona munguva pfupi yapfuura. Pakangobvumidza iyo UK iyo Pfizer / BioNTech jekiseni, vamiriri vekufamba muIndia vakatanga kuona kuwedzera kwenjodzi dzekukurumidza dzekubaya kuenda kuUK Kuchenjerera ikozvino kuUS neRussia sezvingabvira nzvimbo dzekudzivirira.
Asi hazvisi zvese zvemari. MuThailand maererano neshumo yeReuters, mishonga miriyoni yemushonga weSinovac yakarairwa neThonburi Healthcare Group, iine mukana wekutenga mamwe mapfumbamwe emamiriyoni. Boka rezvipatara rinoronga kushandisa hafu kumwisa vashandi muhutano hwayo hwezvipatara makumi mana.
Hurumende yeThai yakaraira zvakasiyana madhiri emamirioni maviri kubva kuChina Sinovac Biotech uye inotarisira kuunzwa mazana mazana maviri ezviyero zvine zvirongwa zvekubaya vashandi vemberi nevashandi vezvekurapa munzvimbo dzine njodzi mwedzi unouya.
Hurumende yakaraira zvakare 61 mamiriyoni emadhora emushonga weAstraZeneca, unozogadzirwa nefemu yemuno Siam Bioscience yekushandisa mudzimba nekutengesa kunze.
Kune varwere, nzvimbo dzekurapa dzaThonburi dzinoronga kupa majekiseni maviri ejekiseni e3,200 baht ($ 106) uye vanoti havagone kutora purofiti nekuti inyaya yekubatsira nyika.
Zvisinei zvinonzi nyika dzakapfuma dziri kuunganidza mishonga inovimbisa zvikuru yecoronavirus, uye vanhu vari munyika dzine hurombo vangarasikirwa nemhedzisiro. Vamiririri vari kukurudzira makambani epa pharma kuti agovane tekinoroji kuitira kuti kuwedzerwa kwenyowani
Mumwe chete muvanhu gumi mune dzakawanda dzenyika dzine hurombo ndiye achakwanisa kubaiwa jekiseni kurwisa coronavirus nekuti nyika dzakapfuma dzakaunganidza dosi dzakawanda kupfuura dzavanoda, yakadaro People's Vaccine Alliance, mubatanidzwa unosanganisira Oxfam, Amnesty International uye Global Justice Zvino.
Vanoti nyika dzakapfuma dzakatenga makumi mashanu neshanu muzana muzana emishonga inovimbisa zvikuru pasi rose, kunyangwe iri pamba pe54% chete yehuwandu hwepasi rose, yakadaro Alliance.
Idzo nyika dzakapfuma dzakatenga madosi akakwana kubairira vanhu vadzo jekiseni katatu mukupera kwa2021 kana vachengeti vejekiseni vari mumakiriniki miedzo vakabvumidzwa kushandiswa.
Mukuru wesangano reWorld Health Organisation (WHO), Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus anoyambira kuti nyika yave pamucheto we "kukundikana kwetsika kwakashata" pamusoro pekugoverwa kwejekiseni reCOVID-19, anokurudzira nyika nevagadziri kuti vagovane madhizaini zvakaenzanirana nyika dzese. VaGhebreyesus vakataura svondo rino kuti tarisiro yekugovaniswa zvakaenzana iri panjodzi huru. "Pakupedzisira zviito izvi zvinongowedzera denda iri."
Majekiseni akachengeteka uye anoshanda eECVID-19 anoreva kuti hupenyu, kusanganisira kufamba, hungangodzoka pane zvakajairika rimwe zuva. Kufunga kuti majekiseni anodzivirirawo kubva mukuwanda kwehutachiona pamwe nekupararira kwehutachiona, zvirambidzo zve COVID zvinofanirwa kupera kana * dziviriro yemombe yawanikwa. Pasi rese rinoda hutachiona, uye kuzviwana muna 2021 hazviite.
[AJW: * Kuchengetedzwa kwemombe inzira yekudzivirira zvisina kunanga kubva kuchirwere chinotapukira chinoitika apo huwandu hwakakwana hwevanhu hwatadza kubatwa nehutachiona, kungave kuburikidza nejekiseni kana hutachiona hwekare, zvichideredza mukana wehutachiona hwevanhu vasina hutachiona.]
Haasi ese mabhizinesi akamanikidzwa kuvhara asi kuwanda kwemari kusava nechokwadi zvinoreva kuti indasitiri yekushanya yakanetseka pamusoro pegore rapfuura. Izvo zvakashata, zvisinei ini ndinofunga kunyangwe tikawana chidimbu chidiki chevashanyi ve39m ve2019 tinogona kurarama nekubudirira.
Chinangwa chenguva pfupi kupona uyezve kutanga kubudirira mu 'nyika nyowani' yekushanya. Kudzosa ZVESE izvo zvakange zvarasika hakusi kwechokwadi kana kunokwanisika uye hachifanirwe kuve chinangwa.
Tarisa kwedu pakurwisa hutachiona uye nekupa zororo kune yedu indasitiri yekushanya inofanirwa kuve chinangwa chevose vanofamba pamwe nevekushanya masangano muno muThailand. Kubatana nehutungamiriri zvinodikanwa zvakanyanya kana tichizotarisira kupora kusanganisira kuunzwa kwenzira dzekusimudzira.
Kukurumidzisa kugoverwa kwemajekiseni ndiyo kiyi yekudzosa kufamba pane zvakajairwa, uye kuita kuti vanhu vakawanda vabaiwe jekiseni nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.
Kune vazhinji varidzi vezvemabhizimusi ekufamba uye vemahotera matambudziko acho ndeyekuona yakanaka kuyerera kwemari uye GOP. Chero ipi yeasset kukosha kwekuwedzera inogona kugamuchirwa asi zvisingaite izvozvi sezvo mitengo yezvivakwa parizvino iri kutendeuka kumaodzanyemba. Kuchengetwa kwepfuma uye kutsiviwa kwemidziyo chichava chinetso chaicho mune ramangwana sezvo ROI ichikundikana.
Rubatsiro rwehurumende pamutero nemubhadharo zvaizonyanya kubatsira panguva ino asi indasitiri yedu yakakamukana uye 'haina kurongeka' mune seboka pfungwa. Hurumende dzinoona kugamuchira vaenzi uye maindasitiri ebasa muvazhinji sevashandi vakanaka vevachena nzvimbo dzevashandi, vane nzira yeku "kuzvironga" vasingade rubatsiro rwehurumende. Chero kuchema kwerubatsiro hakuwanzo kufuratirwa sezvo zvido zvematongerwo enyika zvisiri izvo. Inzwi redu rinonyudzwa kunze nemaindasitiri akanyanya kurongeka anopa mikana yemabasa uye kudyara kwemuno.
Iyo indasitiri yekushanya inonzi an asingaoneki export...
Zvisinei zvipo zvehurumende uye zvikwereti kumabhizimusi madiki zvakakosha, kuoma kwehupfumi hwechirwere kucharamba kuripo, saka zvakakosha kuti mabhizimusi ari kunetsekana awane rubatsiro rwekuchengetedza mashandiro nekuchengetedza vashandi pamaricho.
Kufamba kuchaita basa rakakosha mukumutsiridza hupfumi muThailand mumwedzi inotevera, asi mabhizinesi achazoda mafambiro ehurumende kuti ararame kusvikira kufamba kwese kungatangazve zvizere.
Zvakare chidzidzo chakakosha chandinoona kubva kune mamwe maindasitiri ndechekuti ivo vanokwanisa kuchinjika nekukurumidza, tarisa kune vanotengesa ma noodles muno muBangkok. Mitsetse yeGrab Mabhasikoro ari kuendesa anotora chikafu - shanduko dziri kuitika husiku uye hapana nguva yekufunga kwenguva refu uye hurukuro. Ivo vanogona kuita nekukurumidza kune aya makuru mashifts mune zvevatengi zvinoda uye zvakakosha zviri kuzobuda pamusoro.
Nezve kusvetuka nendege chero nguva munguva pfupi, zvakanaka izvo zvinoita sezvisingaite. Nyika yangu yekuzvarwa iyo UK, maererano nemitemo yazvino, kana kukiya kwapera, maBrits anogona kuenda zviri pamutemo kuzororo kunze kwenyika kana vachigara mumatanho imwe kana maviri. Zvisinei, mazororo anonyatsobva pamakadhi eUK kusvika munaApril 2021.
Kana iri Thailand matanho edu manomwe ekufambisa munhu asati apihwa mvumo yekupinda, zvinokanganisa maitiro ekupinda munyika.
ASEAN Tourism Association (ASEANTA) yakayambira svondo rapfuura kuti 70% yevamiriri vekufamba muThailand yaizorega kushanda gore rino kana hurumende yeThai ikasapindira nerubatsiro.
Zviripachena kutenderera kwechipiri kwechirwere cheCovid-19 chakakanganisa zvakanyanya kutenda mune ramangwana indastina indasitiri, vazhinji vamiririri vanofanirwa kusarudza kumbomisa kana kuvhara mashandiro. Hurumende yeThai haina kupa chikamu chakazvimiririra chero rubatsiro rwakakura, kwenguva pfupi kana kwenguva refu. Pane kusagadzikana kukuru pamusoro pekuisa mari mukuchengetedza bhizinesi kuenda kana kuvhara. Hurumende inofanirwa kuve yakajeka mumutemo wayo kubatsira kana kusabatsira indasitiri yekufamba.
