Faisal akatora mhiko yebasa sa Minister of Tourism kuRepublic yeMaldives pamabiko akaitwa kuhofisi yemutungamiri wenyika neChishanu manheru. Izvi zvakaitika mushure mekunge mutungamiri mutsva weMaldives atoreswa mhiko.
Gurukota idzva, Hon Ibrahim Faisal vakawana dzidzo yepamusoro kubva kuWestminster International College, Malaysia. Akadzidza zvebhizimisi.
Aimbova gurukota rezvekushanya kweSeychelles, Hon. Alain St. Ange aive mumwe wevatungamiriri vezvekushanyirwa kwenyika vekutanga kukorokotedza VaFaisal paLinkedin, zvakare akamiririra World Tourism Network. St. Ange maseva zvakare seVP yehukama hwehurumende ye WTN, mubatanidzwa wezvekushanyirwa pasi rose une 17,000+ nhengo nevacherechedzi munyika zana nemakumi matatu nenhatu vanotsigira maSME mukushanya kwepasi rose.
Gurukota idzva rekushanya kweMaldives akashanda seMutevedzeri weGurukota reBazi reVechidiki neMitambo kubva 2013 kusvika 2015. Kubva 2015 kusvika 2018, aive munyori wekuwedzera kuHigh Commission yeMaldives kuMalaysia.
Pakutora chigaro, Mohamed Muizzu, mutungamiri achangobva kugadzwa weMaldives, akaita chisungo chekubvisa mauto eIndia kubva muzvitsuwa, achiti kupindira kwavo mumakakatanwa ezvematongerwo enyika kwaisaenderana nenyika diki yakadaro. MaMaldives achakurudzira kudyidzana nenyika dzese, kusanganisira China neIndia.
Vanosvika makumi manomwe vemauto eIndia vanochengetedza radar kuisirwa uye ndege dzekutarisa, izvo zvinotsigirwa neNew Delhi. Zvikepe zvehondo zveMaldivian zvinoita basa rekuita mapurisa munzvimbo yakasarudzika yehupfumi hwenyika.
MaMaldives anovimba zvakanyanya nekushanya, iyo inoshanda seindasitiri huru yehupfumi uye inobatsira zvakanyanya mumari yekunze.
Maldives inhengo yechi128 yeWorld Tourism Organisation. (UNWTO)
Tourism mushandirwi mukuru, achipa mabasa kune vangangoita zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu vanhu vari muchikamu chepamusoro. Kukwezva kwezvitsuwa zveMaldives kunokwezva vashanyi vazhinji, ukuwo maChina mabhizinesi ave kukurumidza kuwana zvinhu zvine chekuita nekushanya munyika. Sezvo kushanya kuri iko kwekutanga mutyairi wehupfumi hweMaldives, maitiro aya anopa maChinese pesvedzero yakakura pamusoro pemamiriro ehupfumi hwenyika.
Indasitiri yekushanya iri panjodzi yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze: seimwe yenyika dzezvitsuwa dzinotarisirwa kukanganiswa zvakanyanya nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, kukwira kwegungwa uye nekuwedzera kwakanyanyisa mamiriro ekunze, mafashama emahombekombe, uye kuchena kwemakorari zvinokuvadza zvinokwezva zvakasikwa zvinounza vashanyi vazhinji nyika.
Aya matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza anoda kuti kuitiswa kwemaitiro akasimba ekushanya muMaldives. Hurumende yanga ichishingairira kusimudzira zvirongwa zveeco-hushamwari, sekukurudzira nzvimbo dzekutandarira kuti dzitore zviwanikwa zvesimba rinogoneka uye kuita mirau yakasimba kuchengetedza iyo yakatetepa yegungwa ecosystem. Pamusoro pezvo, maMaldives anga achidyara mari mumapurojekiti ekudzoreredza makorari kuti aderedze kukanganiswa kwecoral bleaching uye kuchengetedza hupenyu hwepasi pemvura hwakasiyana-siyana hunouya kuvashanyi.
Zvisinei nekuedza uku, kusiyanisa upfumi hwenyika kunze kwekushanya kwave kudiwa zvakanyanya kuderedza kutsamira kwenyika kune indasitiri imwe chete uye kugadzira hupfumi hwakasimba uye hwakagadzikana.
Kugara kwaaimbova Mutungamiri Yameen kwakaona kuwedzera kukuru kwechikwereti cheMaldives kuChina, kusvika padanho rakaenzana nechikamu chimwe chete muzvishanu cheGDP yenyika. Panguva imwecheteyo, China yakawedzera kuve nesimba muindasitiri yekushanya yeMaldivian, iyo yakakosha kuhupfumi hwenyika. Parizvino, maMaldives arikumanikidzwa kusangana nezvisungo zvechikwereti chepasi rose kuChina, zvichiwedzerwa nekuderera kwehupfumi kwakakonzerwa neCOVID-19 denda.
Dambudziko iri rakakanganisa zvakanyanya chikamu chekushanyirwa kwenyika, icho chikuru chinowana mari yekunze, zvichitsigira huwandu hwevanhu vanosvika mazana mana ezviuru vanogara pa400,000 kubva pazvitsuwa zana nezana nemakumi mapfumbamwe.
Tourism muMaldives yakatanga muna 1972 kunyangwe yakambokurudzirwa nesangano reUnited Nations rakaona zvitsuwa zvisina kukodzera kushanya panguva yekushanya kwavo muma1960s. Kutevera kuvhurwa kwakabudirira kwekutanga hotera muna 1972, kushanya muMaldives kwakaona kukura kwakanyanya. Boka rekutanga revashanyi rakasvika muna Kukadzi wegore iro, zvichiratidza kutanga kwekushanya muMaldives, iyo pakutanga yaive nenzvimbo mbiri dzekutandarira dzine huwandu hwemibhedha inosvika mazana maviri nemakumi masere.
Nzvimbo yekutanga yekuvhura muMaldives yaive Kurumba Island Resort, ichiteverwa neBandos Island Resort. Parizvino, kune anopfuura 132 nzvimbo dzekutandarira dziri munzvimbo dzakasiyana mukati meRepublic yeMaldives.
Huwandu hwevashanyi vanoshanyira Maldives huri kuramba huchiwedzera nekufamba kwemakore. Muna 2009, mirau yakachinja kubvumidza vashanyi kuti vagare mudzimba dzevaenzi dzepachitsuwa panzvimbo pezvitsuwa zvepachivande.
Muna 2015, veMaldives vakagamuchira vashanyi miriyoni 1.2, vachiteverwa neimwe miriyoni 1.5 muna 2016. Nhamburiko dziri kuitika dzekuwedzera hunyanzvi hwekushanya nekuvaka imwe nzvimbo ye23, kusanganisira vagadziri vepasi rese seWaldorf Astoria, Mövenpick, Pullman, uye Hard Rock Café Hotel. Kukwidziridzwa kwakakura paVelana International Airport kuchagamuchira vashanyi mamirioni manomwe neshanu kutanga kwa7.5 kana 2019.
Mahotera anowanzo kubhadharisa zviuru zvemadhora ehusiku, nepo mikana isingazivikanwe inowanikwa yekugara mudzimba dzevaenzi isingasviki madhora zana pahusiku. Inovhura kudyidzana nehuwandu hwevanhu vaive vakaparadzaniswa nekushanya kare.
