NICOSIA - Cyprus inoshanduka kuita pedyo nerenje muzhizha uye iri kutarisira kubviswa kwemunyu kuti ipe nzira dzakasvibirira dzevatambi vegorofu uye kuchengetedza indasitiri yekushanya munyika.
Asi vezvezvakatipoteredza vanotya kukanganisa kwekuvaka mamwe gumi nemaviri emiti yekubvisa munyu kuitira kuti huwandu hwenhandare dzegorofu pachitsuwa dziwande kubva pamatatu kusvika ku17.
Kutarisana nekusanaya kwemvura kwakakomba - uko kwakaona madhamu eKupro achipwa gore rino - chitsuwa cheMedithera chekumabvazuva ndechimwe chevagadziri vemvura yakasvibiswa muEurope pamwe neItaly neSpain.
“Chirongwa chemitambo yegorofu chabuda mugwara! Chinangwa hachisi chekubatsira kushanya kweCypriot asi kusimudzira bhizinesi nevagadziri, " akapikisa kudaro Costas Papastavros, mukuru webazi rezvekurima nezviwanikwa.
"Uye kuti tishumire kubudirira uku tinoda gehena yemvura yakawanda yakawedzerwa, uye simba," akadaro pamusangano wekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze muNicosia.
Hurumende inoti "kuchave nekubviswa kwemunyu kune yega yega gorofu uye kuti vachakumbira mabviro emagetsi emagetsi. Asi pane mukaha pakati pedzidziso nemaitiro aya,” akadaro Papastavros.
Akaverenga kuti anenge mamiriyoni 30 emacubic metres (bhirioni macubic feet) emvura achadiwa kumakirabhu egorofu, zvichienzaniswa nezvinodiwa nevanhu pagore zvemacubic metres mamiriyoni 85 (anenge mabhiriyoni matatu emacubic feet) emvura yokunwa.
Kwegore rapfuura, nemadziva akashandurwa kuita mbiya dzakaoma munguva yezhizha nekunaya kwemvura shoma, mvura kudzimba yakagovewa, nepo mains inopihwa ichingoshanda hafu yemazuva matatu pasvondo.
Asi hurumende yeruboshwe yeMutungamiri Demetris Christofias iri kuenderera mberi nehurongwa hwekununura hwegorofu uhwo hwakatangwa nehutongi hwapfuura, uye dare remakurukota rakavhota kuti ripasise chirongwa ichi muna Zvita.
Cyprus inoverengera pamihoro kubva kuchikamu chayo chekushanya, ichityisidzirwa nedambudziko rehupfumi hwenyika, pazvikamu gumi neshanu muzana zvechigadzirwa chayo chepamba.
Kuderera kwechikwereti chepasi rose mukuderera kweEurope kuri kupomerwa mhosva yekudzikira kwemusika wekushanya wemuno, uye vanosvika vakaderera ne14.2 muzana mumwedzi miviri yekutanga ya2009.
"Mabhuku egore ra2009 ari kuuya zvishoma nezvishoma uye nhamba dziri kudzikira kana zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura," akadaro Gurukota rezvekushanyirwa kwenyika, Antonis Paschalides, achiwedzera kuti gore ra2008 raivewo gore rakaoma kuCyprus.
Kubhuka kwemahotera kunonzi kwave kuderera nezvikamu makumi maviri neshanu muzana muzhizha rino, hurumende ichitarisira kuderera kwegumi muzana kwevanosvika mukupera kwegore.
Paschalides akati makosi egorofu achabvumira Cyprus kuhwina misika mitsva uye kuwedzera mwaka wekushanya kubva kunguva yechirimo yezuva, gungwa nejecha.
“Mwero yemvura inodiwa pakudiridzira mumakirasi egorofu ichagadzirwa nezvikamu zvekubvisa salination izvo zvichange zvichishanda nemasimba anowaniswa magetsi,” vanodaro.
"Nechisarudzo ichi chiyero chemvura muCyprus hachizovhiringidzwa uku panguva imwe chete kushandiswa kwenzvimbo dzinogoneka kunowedzera."
Vezvezvakatipoteredza havana chokwadi chekuti kuwedzera kwakadaro hakuzodi kugadzirwa kwesimba rinopfutidzwa nemafuta uye kubuda kwecarbon dioxide iyo inofambisa kudziya kwepasirese.
"Tinoshora zvikuru chirongwa ichi," akadaro Christos Theodorou, anotungamira Federation of Environment and Ecological Organisations muCyprus.
“Chikonzero chedu chikuru mutengo wezvakatipoteredza uyo usingadzivisiki maererano nesimba rekugadzira mvura kuburikidza nezvinomera zvinobvisa munyu, kuchinja kumhuka dzesango, kushandiswa kwefetereza yemakemikoro, uye kusvibiswa kwevhu repasi.”
Zvakare, "yega yega gorofu haina kuganhurirwa panguva yenzvimbo, zvinoreva kuti ichave yakakomberedzwa nedzimba dzeumbozha uye zvimwe zvivakwa zvakaita semaresitorendi, mahotera nemadziva ekushambira," akadaro.
Theodorou akati tekinoroji yekushandiswa kwesimba rinodzokororwa haina kufambira mberi zvakakwana kuti ienderane nekukura kwakadaro, ukuwo kuziva kwezvakatipoteredza pakati pevagari kwanga kusiri padanho repasirese.
“MuCyprus, hatitarisi zvakanyanya nyaya dzezvakatipoteredza,” akadaro Papastavros. “Vezvematongerwo enyika vari kumanikidzwa nevapfumi vanoda budiriro yakadai. Nyaya huru pano ndeye… (kuvaka) dzimba. "
Hurumende yakabvumidza mari inodarika mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu emamiriyoni emadhora (350 miriyoni emadhora) mumatanho ekusimudzira ekumisa kurasikirwa kwemabasa muzvikamu zvakakosha zvekushanya nekuvaka izvo zvinopa zvikamu makumi matatu muzana zveGDP.
Nekuda kwekunetsekana kuti dambudziko remari pasi rose richakonzeresa mihoro yakadzikira yekushanyirwa, bazi rezvemari rakagadziridza kukura kwaro kweGDP kusvika pazvikamu zvitatu nemazana manomwe muzana muna 3.7, uye zvishoma ne2008 muzana yegore rino.
European Commission inofungidzira kukura kweCyprus kuchave pedyo nechikamu chimwe chete kubva muzana.
