SAO PAULO, Brazil — Vashanyi vanoenda kunze kwenyika kunoshungurudza vana vanofanirwa kutongwa munyika dzavanogara kana vakabatwa vachiita bonde nevana munyika dzine chirango chakashata, vakapinda musangano wakatsigirwa neUN wakapera neChishanu.
Sweden inotova nemutemo wakadaro, uye nyanzvi dzinosvika zviuru zvitatu pamwe nevamiriri vehurumende vanobva kunyika zana nemakumi matatu nevanomwe vakatsigira pfungwa iyi paMusangano Wenyika Wetatu uchipokana neKushungurudzwa Kwevana Nevachiri Kuyaruka muRio de Janeiro.
Chirevo chavo chekupedzisira chakadaidzira kuti nyika dzigadzire mitemo inobvumidza kusungwa kwakasimba kwenyaya dzepabonde dzevana kune vanopara mhosva vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vaine zvirango zvishoma kana vasina nekuti vanoziva kuti havazorangirwe zvishoma, akadaro Nils Kastberg, director weUNICEF kuLatin America. kuCaribbean.
“Vazhinji vevana vanoshinha nevana ava vanoudzana kuti, ‘Ah, usazvinetse kana chimwe chinhu chikaitika kwauri munyika iyoyo, chakaipisisa chingaitika ndechokuti uchabhadhara faindi,’” Kastberg akadaro mukukurukurirana parunhare.
Vatori vechikamu vave kutarisirwa kuenda kunyika dzekumusha kwavo kunokumbira hurumende kuti mitemo ichinje.
Vakatsigirawo kugadzirwa kwedatabase yezvekushungurudzwa kwepabonde munyika dzepasi rose kuitira kuti hurumende dzikwanise kuona kukura kwekushungurudzwa kwevana pane kungotengeswa pabonde.
Vakashongedzerwa namashoko iwayo, vanogona kushanda kupedza zvinetso zvinovambira paupfambi hwavana, kubatwa zvisina kufanira muvatano kwavana navanhu vanobvira kumhuri neshamwari kusvikira kuvaprista.
Sangano reInternational Labour Organisation rinofungidzira kuti vasikana nevakomana vane miriyoni imwe nemazana masere ezera vari pasi pemakore 1.8 vakapinda mukutengeserana kwepabonde pasi rose muna 18, uye hapana anoziva kuti yakakura sei kubva ipapo.
Asi ongororo yakaitwa neUN munguva pfupi yapfuura yakafungidzira kuti vasikana vane mamiriyoni 150 nevakomana vane mamiriyoni 73 vari pasi pemakore 18 vakamanikidzwa kuita zvepabonde kana kuti kushungurudzwa mune zvepabonde muna 2002.
"Zvakaoma chaizvo kuziva kukura kwedambudziko," akadaro Geoffrey Keele, mutauriri weUNICEF, mubatsiri weCongress. “Zvinhu zvinozivikanwa chete ndizvo zvakarongwa uye zvakarongwa. Tichaedza kuti hurumende dziite ongororo dzakadzama munzvimbo iyi, dzinogona kutora mari kubva kuUNICEF kana vanopa rubatsiro kuti zvienderere mberi.
Brazil inzvimbo yekushanyirwa kwepabonde ine matambudziko echipfambi chevana kwenguva refu anosanganisira vatengi vekunze nevekuBrazil. Mutungamiri Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva vakasaina chisungo kongiresi isati yatanga svondo rino iyo inowedzera mutongo wevasungwa wekuona zvinonyadzisira kubva pamakore maviri kusvika mana.
