Sezvo kushanya kunodzokerera zvishoma nezvishoma munyika inowedzera, iyo World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) yakaburitsa data nyowani kuyera kukanganiswa kwe Covid-19 pachikamu. UNWTO inosimbisa kukosha kwemutoro, chengetedzo nechengeteko sezvo zvirambidzo pakufamba zvabviswa. Sangano rinodzokorora zvakare kukosha kwekuzvipira kwechokwadi kutsigira kushanya sembiru yekupora.
Mushure memwedzi yakawanda yekuvhiringidzika kusati kwamboitika, the UNWTO World Tourism Barometer inoshuma kuti chikamu chave kutanga kutangazve mune dzimwe nzvimbo, kunyanya munzvimbo dzekuNorth Hemisphere. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvirambidzo pakufamba zvinoramba zviripo munzvimbo zhinji dzepasirese, uye kushanya kunoramba kuri chimwe chezvakanyanya kukanganiswa pazvikamu zvese.
Kurwisana neiyi yekumashure, UNWTO yakadzokorora kudana kwayo kuti hurumende nemasangano epasi rose atsigire kushanya, a hupenyu hwemamirioni mazhinji uye musana wehupfumi.
Kutangazve kushanya nenzira ine mutoro pekutanga
Kusimudzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwezvirambidzo mune dzimwe nyika, pamwe nekugadzirwa kwenzira dzekufamba, kumisikidzwa kwedzimwe nendege dzenyika dzese uye kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedzwa uye hutsanana, zviri pakati pezviyero zviri kuunzwa nehurumende sezvavanotarisa kutangazve kushanya.
UNWTO Munyori Mukuru Zurab Pololikashvili akati: "Kudonha kwakamwe kamwe uye kukuru kwenhamba dzevashanyi kunotyisidzira mabasa nehupfumi. Zvakakosha, naizvozvo, kuti kutangazve kushanya kuitwe chinhu chakakosha uye kutariswa zvine mutsindo, kuchengetedza vari munjodzi zvakanyanya uye nehutano nekuchengetedzeka sechinhu chinonyanya kukosha chechikamu. Kusvikira kutangazve kwekushanya kuri kuitika kwese kwese, UNWTO zvakare inodaidzira rutsigiro rwakasimba kune chikamu kuitira kuchengetedza mabasa nemabhizinesi. Naizvozvo tinotambira nhanho dzakatorwa neEuropean Union nenyika dzakaita seFrance neSpain kutsigira kushanya mune zvehupfumi nekuvaka hwaro hwekugadzirisa.
Kunyangwe Kubvumbi kwaitarisirwa kuve imwe yenguva dzakabatikana zvikuru pagore nekuda kwemazororo eIsita, kuziviswa kwepedyo-kwepasirese kwekurambidzwa kwekufamba kwakatungamira kune 97% muvashanyi vekunze vanosvika Izvi zvinotevera 55% kudzikira munaKurume. Pakati paNdira naApril 2020, vashanyi vekunze kwenyika vakaderera ne44%, zvichidudzira mukurasikirwa kweUS $ 195 bhiriyoni mumatikiti ekushanyirwa epasi rose.
Asia nePacific zvakarova zvakanyanya
Padanho rematunhu, Asia nePacific ndiyo yakatanga kurohwa nedenda uye rakanyanya kurohwa pakati paNdira naApril, nevasvika pasi pasi makumi mashanu muzana muzana panguva iyoyo. Europe yakanyora kudonha kwepiri-kukuru, iine 51% kudonha panguva imwe chete, ichiteverwa neMiddle East (-44%), maAmerican (-40%) uye Africa (-36%).
Mukutanga kwaMay, UNWTO taura zvinhu zvitatu zvingangoitika zvechikamu chezvekushanya muna 2020. Izvi zvinonongedza kudzikira kunogona kuitika munhamba dzevashanyi vepasi rese kubva pa58% kusvika 78%, zvichienderana nekuti zvirambidzo zvekufamba zvabviswa riinhi. Kubva pakati paMay, UNWTO yakaratidza kuwedzera kwenhamba yenzvimbo dziri kuzivisa matanho ekutangazve kushanya. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuunzwa kwematanho akawedzerwa ekuchengetedza nehutsanana nemitemo yakagadzirirwa kusimudzira kushanya kwemumba.
#rekuvakazve
