America icharamba iri chikamu chikuru chekufambisa uye hupfumi hwekushanya munyika. Zvicharamba zvakadaro kwemakore gumi anotevera. Kana iri bhenji, iyo US ichabatirira pachinzvimbo chayo. Zvakadaro, kune humwe hupfumi huri kubuda nekukurumidza. Kunyanya kukurumidza, kutaura zvazviri.
Mubvunzurudzo yakasarudzika naJean-Claude Baumgarten, purezidhendi weWorld Travel and Tourism Council, anoyambira US kuti iteerere zvinenge zvichitaurwa. “Kare, America painohotsira, Europe inobatwa nedzihwa uye pasi rose rinofa nemabayo. Nhasi, US inohotsira, nyika yese inoenda kunotenga, "akatsemuka.
Munyika inoshanduka, nyeredzi itsva dziri kuberekwa.
Kune kukurumidza kukura kwehupfumi mumisika ichiri kusimukira yakaita seChina, India, Russia neMiddle East. Kuvandudzwa kwegwaro remari, nekukurumidza uye kwakasimba mhinduro nemabhanga epakati kumamiriro ehupfumi, uye purofiti yakasimba yemakambani kunze kwechikamu chezvemari inoratidza misika iyi iri kusimukira.
Mamirioni zana eChina achaenda mhiri kwemakungwa. MuIndia, kune yakasimba yepakati kirasi inokura nekukurumidza. “Pavanhu vokuIndia vanosvika bhiriyoni 1.3, mhuri 200 Mhuri dzine mararamiro mamwe chetewo ane vanhu vakawanda vokuMadokero. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave nemusika wakakura, kwete kunze kwenyika chete asi nemunyika,” vakadaro.
Tourism kubva kuChina inotarisirwa kuramba ichikura zvakasimba. Inofungidzirwa kusvika 100 miriyoni mumigwagwa panosvika 2020. Mari yekufambisa ichave yasvika pamadhora mazana masere emadhora.
Mubvunzo ndewokuti, pasina US iri nzvimbo yakatenderwa kuenda kuChina, ingangobatsirika sei kubva mukuputika kwekushanya kweChinese?
Baumgarten akati, “Ingorangarirai, apo vaJapan vakatanga kufamba mhiri kwamakungwa mukuvamba kwama70, vakaenda kunyika dzakavakidzana dzakadai seSouth Korea, Taiwan kana kuti Thailand; denderedzwa racho rakawedzera kukura nemaJapan achienda kuSan Francisco, Los Angeles neHawaii. Kufamba kwakakura zvishoma nezvishoma sezvo vaisafamba mumapoka zvakare asi semunhu mumwe nemumwe, vachienda kumhando dzeFIT. Chiitiko chimwe chete chichaitika nemaChinese. Hadzisi dzese nzvimbo dzinotenderwa. Hadzisi dzese nzvimbo dzakasaina zvibvumirano zvekudyidzana nehurumende yeChina. Asi izvi zvakare zvichachinja zvakanyanya mumakore mashanu anotevera pamwe nenyika zhinji dzepasi dzine iyo Yakabvumidzwa Destination Status (ADS). MaChinese ari kuita boka anofamba munzvimbo dzakavakidzana dzakadai seHong Kong neMacau achaenda zvishoma nezvishoma kumwewo sezvakaita maJapan. Vachange vachifamba munyika yose.”
Pamashandisirwo emari, ingani bhajeti ringakwanise kutengwa neavhareji yeChinese parwendo? "Njodzi yeSARS yakabata Hong Kong. Denda iri ringadai rakagumira kuHong Kong, asi hurumende yeChina yakabva yavhura mukana wekuenda kuHong Kong kuenda kuChina. Kanenge nehusiku humwe chete, hupfumi hwekufamba uye hwekushanyirwa hwakanunurwa. Mahotera akanga akazara. Kubva pachiitiko ichocho, Hong Kong Tourist Board yakaona kuti avhareji yekushandisa maChina yakakura kwazvo kupfuura avhareji yekuAmerica. Saka kunyange zvazvo munhu achigona kutaura kuti kune varombo vakawanda muChina kana kuti India, boka guru repakati riri kuwedzera.
Mari yekurasa zvirokwazvo iripo mukuwanda. KuMacau semuenzaniso, vanenge zviuru zana nemakumi maviri vekuChina vanoenda kunobhejera kupera kwevhiki kwega kwega. Nguva dziri kuchinja. Havasi vese 120,000 bhiriyoni veChinese vachafamba. Asi mukati menharaunda iyi, mune chikamu chiri kuvakwa chinova musika wekufamba nekushanya,” akadaro Baumgarten.
Middle East iri kubuda senzvimbo yekushanya iri kukurumidza kukura. Kunyange zvazvo WTTC musoro akati spike haichagari kuDubai; kuchave nevamwe vachabata vakaita sa Abu Dhabi, Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait uye pamwe, Lebanon, zvinhu pazvinongogadzikana. Kana kunetsana kwezvematongerwo enyika kukadzikira, Syria ichange iri mushishi.
Zvichakadaro, US ichiri hupfumi hukuru hwekushanya. Sezvineiwo, nyika iri kutarisa kuNyika nezve mabatiro ainoita kufamba uye kushanya, pamwe nemabatiro aangaita kuenzanisa neUS. Nekudaro, iyo US haisisiri yega iri kunakidzwa nemhepo. Kune mamwe misika mikuru iri kukura nemitengo inoshamisa. “Mufungo unonakidza, kwaimbove nenguva iyo US yaive yega mutyairi wekushanya. Ikozvino, isu tine akawanda madhiraivha uye misika inomisa nhanho. Izvi zvakanaka nhasi, nekuti hativimbe nemusika mumwe chete. Iye zvino tinokwanisa kugadzira hurongwa hwepasi rose hwekushanya nekushanya,” akadaro.
Hupfumi hweUS hwadzikira. Chii chitsva? "America inokwira nekudzika nekukurumidza. Iye zvino, tiri muchikamu chepasi. Kana paine kudzikira, ndinotenda kuti inguva pfupi. Ndinofunga zvichakona, munguva pfupi yapfuura pakupera kwegore, kana paine kuderera chaiko. Kwandiri, uku kunongova kudzikira kwehupfumi hwenyika uye mukufamba nekushanya. Kufamba kwebhizinesi chinhu chinodiwa zvachose kumberi kwepasirese. Nekufamba kwekutandara, mari yekurasa yachinja. Kufamba kwave kunonyanya kukosha. Zvichida, vanhu vaizononoka kutenga motokari itsva pane kufamba. Zvisinei, iyo US musika wepamba wakasimba kwazvo. Nyika iyi ine musika mukuru wepasirese pasirese, iine vanopfuura gumi neshanu muzana vevaAmerica vanoenda mhiri kwemakungwa. Chikamu chemukati hachizopera kunyangwe hupfumi husina mari, hwakaora mwoyo. Vanhu vangasapedza mavhiki vachifamba, asi zvichida mazuva masere chete. Vanhu vanogona kufamba kupera kwevhiki kutatu chete, panzvimbo peshanu. Musika wepamusha weUS uchaenderera mberi asi hauzosangana nekuparara, ”akadaro WTTC nyama.
Panyaya yevashanyi, anoyambira kuti kana hurumende yeUS ikasachinja maitiro e 'mushandisi-ane hushamwari kune vafambi vekunze (vane mavhiza, mvumo yekubvakacha, cheki yekuchengetedzwa kwenhandare yendege nezvimwe, rondedzero inoenderera), nyika ichaenda kumwe zvimwe. Kune huwandu hukuru hwedzimwe nzvimbo dzinosanganisira dziri kubuda nyeredzi dzekuenda dzinogona kutora iyi traffic. Vazhinji havadi mavhiza, vane hushamwari pakupinda, uye hongu, vafambi vane sarudzo yakawandisa.
"America inofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti inyika ine makwikwi nhasi. Inofanira kutanga kusimudzira kwakakomba. Izvo hazvichakwani kuti makambani makuru ekushanya nemakambani ekufambisa apedze mukusimudzirwa. Hurumende yeUS inofanirwa kushandisa mari kugadzira kwainoenda uye kushandura maitiro evanhu vasingade kuenda kuNyika nekuti, "Zvakaoma," vanodaro, maererano naBaumgarten.
Kunyangwe mari yekunze iri pamusoro pedhora rekuAmerica pachikamu chikuru, pane kugadzikana pakati pekunetseka kuenda kune imwe nyika nekutenga simba. Kuomerwa nekuenda kune imwe nzvimbo kunokundwa nekukurudzira kukuru kuenda kuUS. Nguva nemafungu ari kuchinja, meseji yaBaumgartner kuUS tourism: Chenjera.
