Indasitiri yekufambisa neyekushanya ichave inotevera yekutevera hupfumi hwekuparadzwa kwezvivakwa uye kuwondomoka kwemabhangi muUnited States kuri kurwara nehupfumi hwenyika?
Nekupunzika kweBritish XL Leisure Group kunotevera "kufa kwazvino" kwekambani yekuSpain yendege charter Futura neCanada Zoom Airlines, vafambi vava pakupedzisira vanomanikidzwa kutarisana nechokwadi chinorwadza: mitengo yakakwira yemafuta uye kukwereta chikwereti kuri kutanga kuruma mukugadzikana kwavo anorarama.
Ko "dutu rakakwana" rekukwira kwemitengo yemafuta uye kukwereta chikwereti kucharatidza kupera kwemitengo yezororo yakachipa?
Sezvo veBritish Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) vanosvika pakubata vanhu vakawanda kuti vabvise vanhu vanosvika zviuru mazana mapfumbamwe veBritish vari kunze kwenyika, kambani yekufamba yakabatana neXL Leisure Group inonzi yakaramba ichipa zororo remavhiki maviri mu Florida pamadhora mazana matanhatu emadhora US "pa90,000 muzana yemutengo vamwe vanoshanda pazororo vanotaura" uye vachibhururuka pa "ndege itsva-nyowani yeAirbus 600 ine legroom ine rupo, vhidhiyo iri kudiwa, kudya kwemahara uye zvinwiwa."
"Zvinogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei kukwira ndege mazana mana nematanhatu kudzosa avo vakapererwa nezororo kunze kwenyika," akadaro mukuru weCAA, ari kuronga ndege idzi zvichitevera kumiswa kwendege dzese makumi maviri nesere dzakabhururuka neXL Airways.
XL Airways chikamu cheXL Leisure Group, yechitatu mukurusa wekushanya muUnited Kingdom. Iye anotakura anoshandiswa zvakare sevatakuri vakuru nemamwe mafemu ekushanya muUK, kusanganisira Thomson, Chekutanga Sarudzo, vamwe vanoita zvekushanya vakazvimirira, pamwe nekubhururuka nendege kubhuka pawebhusaiti yewebhu XL.com.
"XL haichashandi, tiri kufanira kuunza ndege dzinotsiva kuti dziunze vanhu kumba," akadaro mutauriri David Clover. XL inobhururuka kuenda kunzvimbo dzinosvika makumi mashanu kubva kuUK, kazhinji kuenda kunzvimbo dzekuEurope.
Sekureva kweCAA, kuwedzera pakurasikirwa nemabasa chiuru nemazana manomwe eXL Leisure Group kuUK, vashanyi vakasara vezororo, XL Leisure Group ine mamwezve mazana maviri nemakumi mairi nemaviri ezviuru zvekumberi zvakagadzirwa nemamwe makambani akabatana.
Anoremekedzwa munyori wekufamba muUK Simon Calder webepanhau reThe Independent ari kufanotaura kuti mutakuri weItaly Alitalia anogona kunge ari mutakuri anotevera kuenda pasi, kunyangwe mukati memaminitsi ekupedzisira ekufambisa kupinza bhiriyoni imwe yemadhora mundege uye hurukuro nemubatanidzwa wendege. "Yanga ichirasikirwa kwemakumi emakore, uye inogara ichibhadharwa nehurumende yeItaly. Kana basa rekununura rikakundikana, ndege inonyangarika, kuoneka sechinhu chakaita seAlitalia Lite nemabhiriyoni ezvikwereti. "
Kubva Svondo, Augusto Fantozzi, mutakuri wenyika wekuItaly akabhuroka akabatira yambiro, "apererwa nemari" yekutenga mafuta uye anogona kumisa dzimwe ndege.
Mukuvandudza kwake kwazvino indasitiri, Giovanni Bisignani, anomiririra mazana maviri nenhengo dzenhengo dzendege dzenyika International Air Transport Association (IATA) akayambira, indasitiri yepasi rose yekukwira kwevatakuri ye230 muzana yaive "pazasi kwazvo" ye3.8 muzana yakanyorwa gore-to-date.
Middle East, iyo iri kunakidzwa nekufambisa mukufamba nendege, yakaona kukura kuchidzikira pasi kusvika pa9.6 muzana munaJune kubva pa12.8 muzana zvisati zvaitika.
Kuneta kwehurefu hwekutakura kuenda kune hupfumi uye kunetsekana kwemitengo muAsia Pacific yakaona kukura kwepasirese kwevatyairi kudonha kusvika pa3.2 muzana kurwisa 4.5 muzana muna Chivabvu, akadaro IATA.
Europe yakanyora kukura kwe2.1 muzana munaJune, kudzika kubva pa4.1 muzana muna Chivabvu.
Iine nyika dzichiwanda dzichitengesa "kushanya kwemumba" vafambi vemuUS vakaona kuderera kwekukwira kusvika pa4.4 muzana, "yakakosha slide" ichienzaniswa ne8.2 muzana kukura kwakanyorwa muna Chivabvu. Dhizimusi remumba rakabvumidzwa neinenge 4 muzana.
Iine kukura kwepasirese kwepasirese kungori ne3.8 muzana chete muna Chikumi, traffic yepasi rese yakaratidza kukura kwayo kwakaderera mumakore mashanu "Kukura kwakasimba kwehupfumi kunoitiswa muzvinhu muLatin America ndiko kuri kukurudzira."
Sekureva kwenyanzvi yekufamba nendege John Strickland anobva kuJLS Consulting, dzimwe ndege dzingave dziri kuda kutevera XL mumwedzi inotevera. "Tine vatambi vakati wandei vasina kusimba mumusika unokwikwidza."
"Chikamu chendege chiri mudambudziko, zvakaipisisa zviri kuuya," akawedzera Bisignani. "Tinofanira kutora matanho nekukurumidza kuti tikunde dambudziko iri."
