Mwedzi wapfuura, Dare repamusoro reCape rakatonga kuti Department of Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries' (DAFF) 2017/2018 TAC yematani 1 924 elobster haina kutevedzera Bumbiro reMitemo reSouth Africa, National Environmental Management Act uye Marine Living Resources Act.
DAFF iri kuronga kukwidza mutongo wedare repamusoro weWestern Cape uchangoburwa uchipokana nekutora hove kweWest Coast Rock Lobster zvichibva zvawedzera imwe mari yemutemo.
Dare redzimhosva rakapa mutongo wakanangana neWorld Wide Fund for Nature South Africa (WWF-SA), rikaona kuti DAFF yakatadza kutsigira mutemo wayo wekuchengetedza zviwanikwa zvemugungwa.
Kana iyo rock lobster stock ikabvumidzwa kushandiswa zvakare, inogona kutsakatika mune zvekutengesa, ichisiya nharaunda dzese dziri kuWest Coast dzisina iyi yakakosha sosi yebasa uye mari yemwaka.
Pavakabvunzwa nezve mutengo wekukwidza nyaya iyi uye kuti ndiyani achange achipa mhosva, mutauriri weDAFF, Khaye Nkwanyana, akati "haana kukwanisa kutaura nezvemutengo wekutora magweta".
Conservationists vakazivisa mutongo wedare se 'historic' kuhwina kudzivirira marine.
Kufuratira zano resainzi
Mashoko eSainzi anoti Total Allowable Catch (TAC) inofanira kunge iri pasi pe790 tons pagore kuitira kuti uwandu hwemarock lobster - isingasviki 2% yehukuru hwayo hwepakutanga, husati hwarevedzwa - kuti hudzoke. Huwandu hwazvino hwematani anopfuura 1 924 hunodarika matani 1 134 pamusoro pe 'nzvimbo yakachengetedzeka' inobvumidzwa nesainzi.
Zvakadaro, sekureva kwaNkwanyana, DAFF haisi kuzonyanya kukoshesa zvakawanikwa nesainzi izvi kana mutongo wedare parikutara mugove wemwaka unotevera muna Mbudzi gore rino. Anoti DAFF "haizowira pasi nekuda kweWWF kusundidzira" kuderedza West Coast Rock Lobster hove.
Sekureva kweWWF-SA, danho redare raive 'danho rekupedzisira' kune NGO mushure mekuedza kwemakore akati wandei kudyidzana neDAFF kudzikisa chikamu kuchengetedza zviwanikwa zvemugungwa zvave kuderera, pasina pundutso.
Zvinokosha kuti dare rakaona kuti pakudoma TAC, Mutevedzeri Mukuru weDAFF, Siphokazi Ndudane, akatadza kutarisa humbowo hwesainzi hwakanakisa hwaivepo. sezvinodiwa maererano nemutemo wenyika dzakawanda.
Dare repamusoro rakataura nezve internal charge sheet against Ndudane, kuitira kunzwikwa kwechirango chemusi wa3 Gunyana 2018 chakatumirwa sechikamu chenyaya yeWWF-SA muafidaviti. Gwaro iri rinoti, pakati pezvimwe zvacho, Ndudane akapinda mumhosva zana nemakumi mashanu neshanu dzehumbavha, mhosva makumi matatu nenomwe dzehumbavha, humbavha, manyepo, kukanganisa dare redzimhosva, kusateerera uye kuti akasaina magwaro echitsotsi ane chekuita neWest Coast Rock Lobster TAC.
VaNkwanyana vanoti dare redzimhosva raNdudane harisati ranzwikwa uye havasati vatara zuva rekuita izvi, pari zvino, Ndudane ari kuramba akamiswa basa achibhadharwa zvizere.
'Uori uye makaro'
Mutevedzeri wegurukota reDAFF muDAFF, VaPieter van Dalen, vanoti zvinokatyamadza kuti dare repamusoro raifanira kupindira mukumanikidza DAFF kuti izadzise basa rayo rekuchengetedza zviwanikwa zvemugungwa zveSouth Africa, uye kuti isateerere mutongo uye kubhadhariswa imwe mari mudare. Veruzhinji vemuSouth Africa vachabhadhara – zvinoburitsa pachena kuti “huwori hweDhipatimendi hunoenda kumusoro”.
Pasi rose mutori wemifananidzo wezvekuchengetedza mugungwa Jean Tresfon, uyo ave achiongorora upenyu hwemugungwa hweWest Coast kubvira muna 1990, anoti “akanyatsoona kuderera kwehuwandu hwemarobster, uye kunyanya muvanhu vakuru. Kunewo magwa okuredzesa e<em>lobster akawanda kupfuura nakare kose, uye pakubhururuka kamwe chete [nemuWest Coast] kunobvira kuona mazana emisungo mumvura.”
Hidden agenda
Sekureva kwaVan Dalen, DAFF iri kupfuudza quotas ichiziva kuti ifadze vavhoti. Anoti "mhinduro chaiyo ndeyekubatsira indasitiri kuti idzidzise kuchengetedza kwemvura, izvo zvinozosunungura TAC iripo kuti igovane pakati penharaunda dzinobata hove".
Nkwanyana anobvuma, zvisinei, kuti hapana nhamburiko dzekurima mumvura dzakaitwa kuWest Coast Rock Lobster.
Beverley Schäfer, Sachigaro weDA weEconomic Opportunities, Tourism & Agriculture, anoti kusabatana uku pakati pezvinonzi neDAFF ndizvo zvinokosheswa nepamusoro, uye zviri kunyatsoitwa kubatsira nharaunda dzinoraura hove, kunotaura zvakawanda. “Chokwadi ibasa reDAFF kuteerera zano resainzi kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti zviwanikwa zvedu zvemugungwa zvinoenderera mberi? Nei Dhipatimendi razokwidza kurudziro yesainzi yakaitwa kuchengetedza West Coast Rock Lobster nekusingaperi?
"Hakuna South Africa ichabatsirikana kubva muchikamu chekuredza kana pasina hove dzasara mumakungwa edu," Schäfer anodaro.
Zviwanikwa zvemuSouth Africa zveWest Coast Rock Lobster zvadzikira zvakanyanya mumakore makumi mashanu apfuura nekuda kwekuredza zvakanyanya kusvika painongoita 50% yehukuru hwayo hwepakutanga, hwakaredzerwa kare saka njodzi yekuve West Coast Rock Lobster. kutsakatika kwezvekutengeserana kwakakwira zvakanyanya nekutyisa kwemagariro nehupfumi uye ecological kugogodza-pamhedzisiro.
