Nzvimbo yeWorld Heritage, yakavakirwa pachitsuwa chiri pakati pedhamu kuNorth East Italy, inoshanyirwa nemamiriyoni evashanyi gore rega rega vachida kuyangarara vachidzika neGrand Canal mugondolier.
Guta rine mukurumbira ratove munjodzi yekunyura mugungwa nekuda kwekuderera uye kukwira kwemvura yegungwa.
Nekudaro iyo yazvino kutyisidzira kuVenice ndeye pamusoro pehupfumi.
Zviremera zveItaly zvinoda kuvaka chiteshi chikuru chengarava padivi pegungwa izvo zvinobvumira ngarava dzakawanda dzekufamba nemidziyo mikuru kuti ipfuure nechitsuwa chiri pasi.
Mumushumo wakaiswa kuhurumende yeItaly, Venice Port Authority yakadana chiteshi chitsva paMarghera Port kugadzirisa nekuwedzera kwekushanya uye kutengeserana kunzvimbo iyi. Chiremera chinodawo kushandisa mamirioni achidzika nzira dzekufambisa mudhamu.
Vanochengetedza mhuka vanoti inogona kunge iri "njodzi yezvakatipoteredza" kuVenice sezvo kuramba kuchidonha kwedhamu kuchikonzera kukwira kwegungwa.
Mumushumo wakatangwa paRoyal Institute of British Architects, sangano rinopa rubatsiro Venice muPeril rakati masaisai anokonzerwa nengarava hombe uye mafungu anofamba nemumikoto yakadzika anoita chikamu chikuru mukukwevera kunze kwejecha rinoita kuti mvura yegungwa isabude.
Gwaro iri, rakanyorwa nekubatana neCambridge University Department of Architecture, rinoti zvivakwa zvave kutoparadzwa sezvo mvura yemugungwa inopinda mukugadzira zvidhinha yobva yakanganisa zvivakwa sezvo mvura iri kuoma ichisiya munyu kumashure. Kana mazinga akaramba achikwira zvivakwa zvakawanda zvine mukurumbira seSt Mark's Square zvinogona kuparara zvachose.
Nicky Baly wekuVenice muPeril akati kukwira kwemvura yegungwa kuri kutokonzera matambudziko kune mazhinji ezvivakwa zvine mukurumbira muguta.
“Kuparara kwedhamu kunowedzera kukwira kwenguva refu kwemvura yegungwa zvichidya zvidhinha zvezvivakwa. Pakupedzisira dzinoputsika nekuti zvivakwa zvinenge zvave kutadza kumira,” vakadaro.
Venice ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakabatikana zvikuru dzevashanyi munyika ine vanopfuura mamirioni gumi nematanhatu vashanyi gore rega rega. Muna 16 2005 zvikepe zvekufamba kusvika pakakwirira gumi nematanhatu zvakauya muguta, zvichienzaniswa ne510 chete muna 16.
Panguva imwecheteyo indasitiri yepetrochemical munharaunda iri kufa uye hurumende yeItaly inoda kusimudzira kushanya uye kutengeserana nemisika iri kubuda muBalkan neEastern Europe.
Venice Port Authority yakasimbirira kuti zvaive zvakakodzera kuvandudza Marghera Port kuti igadzirise kuyerera kwevashanyi uye zvinhu.
Chiremera chakati guta richave rakachengeteka nekuda kweiyo itsva £ 3.7 bhiriyoni tidal barrier system inozivikanwa seMOSE, inotarisirwa kunge ichishanda ne2014, iyo ichamisa mafashama.
Asi Tom Spencer, Director weCambridge University Coastal Research Dhipatimendi, akati chipingamupinyi chinongomisa mafashama uye kuita zvishoma kudzivirira kukwira kwegungwa nekuda kwekugara kuchidonha.
"Zvakaoma kuona kuti kuisirwa kweMOS system kunobvumidza sei kudzika kwematanho ekufambisa muLagoon yeVenice panguva ino. MOSESI chirongwa chekudzora mafashamu zvakanyanya asi matambudziko ari mudhamu ane chekuita nekushanduka-shanduka kwenguva refu,” vakadaro.
