Iyo 2020 edition yeWorld Tourism Day ichapemberera iro rakasiyana basa rinoitwa nekushanya mukupa mikana kunze kwemaguta makuru nekuchengetedza tsika nemagariro nhaka pasi rese.
Yakapembererwa musi wa27 Gunyana nemusoro wenyaya we "Tourism neRural Development", zuva regore rino rekucherechedza nyika rinouya panguva yakaoma, sezvo nyika dzepasi rose dzakatarisa kushanyi kuti vatungamire kupora, kusanganisira munharaunda dzekumaruwa uko chikamu chiri mushandi anotungamira nembiru yezvehupfumi.
Iyo 2020 edition zvakare inouya sezvo hurumende dzichitarisa kune chikamu kuti vatyaire kupora kubva pamhedzisiro yedenda uye nekuvandudzwa kuzivikanwa kwekushanya padanho repamusoro reUnited Nations. Izvi zvakanyanyo fananidzirwa nekuburitswa kwechangobva kuitika kwechibvumirano chePolice Brief pamusoro pekushanya kubva kuna Secretary-General weUN, Antonio Guterres umo akatsanangura kuti "kumamisha ekumaruwa, vanhu vemuno nevamwe vazhinji vakadzingwa munhoroondo, kushanya kwave iri mota yekubatanidza, kupa masimba uye kugadzira mari. ”
Historic International Cooperation
Kekutanga munhoroondo yemakore makumi mana yeWorld Tourism Day, mhemberero yepamutemo haizoitirwe nenhengo imwe chete yeNyika yeUnited Nations specialized agency. Pane kudaro, nyika dzinobva kuMercosur bloc (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay neUruguay, neChile ichibatana nevacherechedzi) vachashanda sevanotambira. Chibvumirano chekubatira pamwe ichi chinoratidza mweya wekubatana kwepasi rose unofamba kuburikidza nekushanya uye izvo UNWTO yaona seyakakosha pakupora.
UNWTO Munyori Mukuru Zurab Pololikashvili akati: “Kutenderera pasirese, kushanya kunosimbisa nharaunda dzekumaruwa, kunopa mabasa nemukana, kunyanya kuvakadzi nevechidiki. Tourism inogonesawo nharaunda dzekumaruwa kuti dzibatire payakasiyana tsika nemagariro, uye chikamu chakakosha mukuchengetedza nzvimbo dzekugara uye mhuka dziri mungozi. Iri World Tourism Day mukana wekucherechedza basa rinoitwa nekushanya kunze kwemaguta makuru uye kugona kwayo kuvaka ramangwana riri nani kune vese. "
Nzvimbo dzekumaruwa dzakarohwa zvakanyanya neCOVID-19
Kune vanhu vasingaverengeke vemumaruwa kutenderera pasirese, kushanya ndiko kutungamira kunopa mabasa nemikana. Munzvimbo zhinji, ndeimwe yematanho mashoma ehupfumi anoshanda. Zvakare, kuvandudza kuburikidza nekushanya kunogona zvakare kuchengetedza nharaunda dzekumaruwa dziri vapenyu. Inofungidzirwa kuti panosvika 2050, 68% yevagari vepasi rese vachagara mumadhorobha, nepo 80% yeavo varikugara mu'urombo hwakanyanya 'vanogara kunze kwemataundi nemaguta.
Mamiriro acho akanyanya kuomera vechidiki: vechidiki munharaunda dzekumaruwa vane mukana wakapetwa katatu wekusava nemabasa pane vakuru vakuru. Tourism ndiyo tambo yehupenyu, ichipa vechidiki mukana wekuti vawane raramo vasina kufanira kuenda mukati menyika dzekumusha kwavo kana kunze kwenyika.
World Tourism Day 2020 ichapembererwa zvakare UNWTONhengo dzeNyika mumatunhu ese epasi rose pamwe nemaguta nedzimwe nzvimbo uye nemasangano akazvimiririra uye vashanyi vega. Zvinouya apo nharaunda dzekumaruwa zvakare dzichinetsekana nekukanganisa kwedenda reCOVID-19. Nharaunda idzi kazhinji hadzina kugadzirira zvakanyanya kugadzirisa matambudziko enguva pfupi uye kwenguva refu. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nehuwandu hwezvinhu, kusanganisira huwandu hwavo hwekuchembera, huwandu hwemari inowanikwa uye kuenderera mberi kwe'digital divide'. Tourism inopa mhinduro kune ese aya matambudziko.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- Rinopembererwa musi wa27 Gunyana rine dingindira rekuti “Tourism and Rural Development”, zuva rekucherechedza nyika dzepasi rose gore rino riri kuuya panguva yakaoma, apo nyika dzepasi rose dziri kutarisira kushanya kuti dzigadzirise kusimbaradza, kusanganisira kumaruwa uko chikamu ichi chiri kutungamira vashandirwi. uye mbiru yehupfumi.
- Iyo 2020 edition inouyawo apo hurumende dzinotarisa kune iyo chikamu kuti ifambise kupora kubva mumhedzisiro yedenda uye nekuwedzera kucherechedzwa kwekushanya padanho repamusoro reUnited Nations.
- Izvi zvakanyanya kuratidzwa nekuburitswa kwegwaro rakakosha rePolicy Brief pamusoro pekushanya kubva kuMunyori Mukuru weUN, Antonio Guterres umo akatsanangura kuti "kunharaunda dzekumaruwa, zvizvarwa zveko uye nevamwe vazhinji vakasarirwa munhoroondo, kushanya kwave kuri nzira yekubatanidza, kugonesa uye kuita mari.
