Sezvo hasha dzekuvhima mukombe wemurume anonzi Skye dzakatanga kudzikira, chimwe chiitiko chakaratidza hunhu hwekuvhima muAssociated Private Nature Reserves (APNR) padivi peKruger National Park.
Panguva ino munhu akanga ari nzou yechidiki, yakapfurwa ka13 pamberi pevaenzi vakashungurudzika muBalule, nzvimbo inochengeterwa mhuka mukati meAPNR. Mushure mekupfura kwekutanga, nzou yakatanga kuridza mhere uye kuchema kwayo kwakangonyaradzwa pfuti gumi nembiri gare gare.
Vaenzi vanogara paParsons Nature Reserve pedyo nemuganhu weMaseke Nature Reserve vakanga vakazorora zvavo muvharanda apo vavhimi vakapisa nzou yaionekwa ndokuizvuzvurudza ndokupfuura nepamatende avo ari kuseri kwerori. Nyanzvi yekuvhima inotungamira, Sean Nielsen, akati nzou 'yakapfurwa ichizvidzivirira'.
Zvisinei, vanhu vanomwe vakaona vakaona nzou iyi yakamira chinhambwe chinhambwe nemamita makumi masere kubva pavavhimi payakapfurwa kekutanga, ichibva yatizira musango, ichiridza bhosvo zvinosiririsa, ichiteverwa nevavhimi vakaenderera mberi nepfuti.
Vaenzi vakati nzou iyi yairatidza kuva pwere. Huremu hwehuremu nehukuru husati hwapedzwa asi, maererano nebhucha renzvimbo kwayakatorwa, yakangopa matani 1.8 chete enyama, nepo nzou yakura ichingobereka matani ari pakati pe2.2 ne2.7.
Sekutaura kwasachigaro weBalule, Sharon Haussmann, kuvhima kwakaitwa naNielsen - uyo aigara kwenguva refu paMaseke Game Reserve - aive nemagwaro emvumo, asi vakati zvinoita sekunge chiitiko ichi "hachina kutevedza nzira dzekushandiswa kwetsika dzekuvhima munharaunda. zvinoenderana nechirongwa chekuvhima chinodzora nzvimbo dzakachengetwa dziri mukati meAPNR uye kwainosungirwa Balule naMaseke.” Ongororo izere yatangwa.
Haussmann akanyora chiitiko ichi se "chisina tsika zvachose uye chisingafungi uye kunyadzisa kukuru kweBalule". Vatiwo gwaro rekutanga kubva kuboka rekuvhima maererano nechiitiko ichi harina kugutsa.
"Vakapa chirevo chandisina kufara nacho uye ndakachidzosera nemibvunzo ndichibvunza mamwe mashoko uye kushanya kwesaiti. Ivo havasi 100% vari kuuya, asi isu tine nzira dzekuita nazvo. " Paakasvikwa, Nielsen akaramba kutaura.
Aka ndekechipiri Balule ari mubishi rekuvhima nzou. Muna Nyamavhuvhu gore rino, regional warden Frikkie Kotze akabatwa nemhosva yekuvhima nzou zvisiri pamutemo munzvimbo inochengeterwa mhuka uye kufa kwenzou yakasungwa nekorari inonzi George.
Zvichitevera kubvuma mhosva kwaKotze, akabvisiswa faindi yeR50 000 kana kugara mujeri kwemakore mashanu, zvose zviri zviviri zvakambomiswa kwemakore mashanu. Haussmann akati kodzero dzaKotze dzekuvhima muAPNR dzakambomiswa muna 2018, asi dzichaongororwa zvichitevera nyaya yainge yabva mudare.
Mark de Wet, nhengo yekomiti yepamusoro uye mumwe wevakatanga veCustodians of Professional Hunting and Conservation - South Africa (CPHC-SA), anoti maitiro asina kunaka haafaniri kushivirira. “Unofanira kunyatsoziva zvauri kupinda mazviri kana uchivhima munzvimbo idzodzo [APNR]. Kurangwa kwezviitwa zvisiri pamutemo mukati meAPNR kunofanirwa kuve kwakakasharara kudzivirira uye kuodza mwoyo vane mhosva kuti vasaite zvimwe zvisiri pamutemo kana zvisiri zvehunhu. "
Kuvhimwa kuchangobva kuitika kwenzou yechidiki kunoratidza kusawirirana kuri kuramba kuchikura pakati pekuvhima nemafoto safaris ari kushanda panzvimbo imwe chete muAPNR, iyo yakabatana neKruger isina fenzi inopindira.
Audrey Delsink, Wildlife Director weHumane Society International (HSI) Africa anoti sangano iri "riri kushushikana zvikuru nehuwandu hwezviitiko zvakaonekwa maererano nekusateedzera kuvhima, kusateedzera uye kusateedzera maitiro muAPNRs" nguva pfupi yadarika.
“Kupfurwa kunotyisa kwenzombe yekwaMaseke pamberi pevashanyi kunofanira kuita kuti vanhu vatange vaona migumisiro yekuvhima mikombe pakushanya kweSouth Africa,” vanodaro.
Haussmann anoti kutyora kwetsika kweiyo APNR yekuvhima protocol kwakange kwakaoma kutonga nekuti haina gadziriro yemaitiro asina kunaka, kunyangwe yakavakirwa papfungwa yekuvhima kwetsika uye kwakasimba.
"Chinhu chatinofanira kukurukura mukati mehurongwa hwese hweAPNR," akadaro, "sezvo zvichikanganisa nzvimbo dzese dzakachengetwa munzvimbo yeGreater Kruger. Iyo APNR yekuvhima protocol yakavakirwa pahunhu hwekuvhima uye uku [kuvhima] hakuna hunhu."
Akataura kuti, kuenda kumberi, kutonga kwakasimba kwaizoitwa panguva yekuvhima, asi haana kukwanisa kutsanangura zvaaireva nazvo.
Kare, Kruger National Park ane vakatyisidzira kuvakazve fenzi nekuda kwekutonga kwakashata muAPNR reserves. Maererano naGlenn Phillips, mukuru mukuru weKruger National Park, “zvinongoda munhu mumwe chete kana kuti sangano kuti svibise zita rakanaka renzvimbo dzinochengeterwa mhuka dzinotsvaka kuwirirana netsika dzakanaka uye dzinotarisirwa.
"KNP haizotenderi chero maitiro asina kunaka, asingagadzirisike kana kukanganisa nzvimbo yekuchengetedza," akadaro, uye SANParks "inomirira nemoyo wese kupedzwa kweongororo ye[Balule]".
Zvimwe zvinyorwa paKruger National Park.
