Nhoroondo yeAmerica yakaziviswa: Ellis Island uye Port yeNew York 1820-1957 zvinyorwa zvekuuya

Ndezvipi zvinopfuura mamirioni zana maAmerican zvakafanana? Madzitateguru avo akatamira kuburikidza neEllis Island kana imwe yeNew York Harbor zviteshi zvekupinda zvakatangira. Mhuri Kutsvaga uye Chiumbwa cheRusununguko-Ellis Island Foundation, Inc. yazivisa nhasi muunganidzwa wese weEllis Island New York Passenger Arrival Lists kubva muna 1820 kusvika 1957 ava kuwanikwa online pamasaiti ese ari maviri achipa mukana kuzvizvarwa kuti vawane madzitateguru avo nekukurumidza uye pasina muripo.

Pakutanga yakachengetedzwa pama microfilm, 9.3 mamirioni emifananidzo yezvakaitika zveNew York zvevatakuri zvinyorwa zvakatora makore zana nemakumi matatu zvakaiswa manhamba uye zvakanyorerwa mukuyedza kukuru nevanhu 130 online Mhuri Kutsvaga vanozvipira. Mhedzisiro yacho yemahara inotsvaga online dhatabhesi ine mamirioni makumi manomwe neshanu emazita, anosanganisira vatorwa, vashandi, uye vamwe vafambi vanoenda nekudzoka kubva kuUnited States kuburikidza nehukuru hwenyika hwekupinda.

"Sangano rinofara kuita kuti zvinyorwa zvekuenda kune dzimwe nyika zviwanikwe kune veruzhinji zvemahara kekutanga," akadaro Stephen A. Briganti, Mutungamiri uye CEO weThe Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation. "Izvi zvinopedzisa denderedzwa rekushandira pamwe kwedu kwenguva yakareba pamwe nechikwata kubva kuFamilySearch, icho chakatanga nekupa veruzhinji mukana wakakura wekuwana mazita avo uye zvichikonzera chiitiko chepasirese chinobatanidza zvekare nezvazvino."

Iwo akaunganidzwa akaunganidzwa anogona kutsvaga paStatue yeLiberty-Ellis Island Foundation webhusaiti kana kuFamilySearch, uko kunowanikwa muzvikamu zvitatu, zvinomiririra nguva nhatu dzakasiyana dzekutama nhoroondo.

• New York Passenger Rondedzero (Castle Bindu) 1820-1891
• New York Passenger Arrival Lists (Ellis Island) 1892-1924
• New York, New York Passenger uye Crew Lists 1925-1957

Iyo yakamboburitswa New York Passenger Arrival Lists (Ellis Island) kubva 1892-1924 yakawedzeredzwawo nemhando yepamusoro mifananidzo uye nemamiriyoni makumi maviri nematatu emamwe mazita.

Ngarava inoratidza mazita evatakuri, mazita avo, zera, pekupedzisira pekugara, ndiani ari kuvatsigira muAmerica, chiteshi chekuenda, uye zuva ravo rekusvika muNew York Harbour uye dzimwe nguva rumwe ruzivo runonakidza, senge mari yavakatakura pavari, nhamba yemabhegi, uye papi pangara pavaigara mukati mayoiri kubva kumhiri kwemakungwa.

Kune mamirioni eAmerica, chitsauko chekutanga mune nyaya yehupenyu hwavo muNyika Itsva chakanyorwa padiki Ellis Island iri kumusoro kweNew York Bay kumahombekombe kweManhattan Island. Inofungidzirwa makumi mana muzana yevaAmerica vanobva kune avo vakatama, kunyanya kubva kunyika dzeEurope munguva kubva 40 kusvika 1892. Mamirioni avo akapfuura nepakati peEllis Island nzvimbo yekupinda munzira kuenda kuupenyu "munyika yevakasununguka".

Chinhu chisinganyanyo kuzivikanwa ndechekuti chatinoziva nhasi se "Ellis Island" chaive chisati chavapo 1892. Anotungamira Ellis Island - Castle Garden - yaive nzvimbo yekutanga yekuAmerica yekupinda. Nhasi uno inozivikanwa seCastle Clinton National Park, 25-acre waterfront nhoroondo yepaki iri mukati meBattery, imwe yemapaki ekare eNew York City uye nzvimbo yekubuda kwevashanyi vanoshanyira Statue yeRuberty neEllis Island.

Iyo Statue yeRuberty-Ellis Island Foundation isangano risingabatsiri rakavambwa muna 1982 kukwidza mari nekutarisira kudzoserwa kwenhoroondo kweSitatimende reRusununguko neEllis Island, vachishanda vakabatana neNational Park Service / US department reImukati. Kunze kwekudzoreredza zviyeuchidzo, iyo Foundation yakagadzira mamiziyamu pazvitsuwa zvese izvi, The American Immigrant Wall of Honor®, iyo American Family Immigration History Center®, uye Peopling yeAmerica Center® iyo yakashandura iyo mamuseum muEllis Island National Museum yeImigration. . Chirongwa chayo chitsva chichava chiumbwa chitsva cheLiberty Museum. Nheyo yeSiseko yakapa mari pamusoro pemapurojekiti mazana maviri pazvitsuwa.

FamilySearch International ndiro rakakura kupfuura mamwe ese madzinza epasirese. Kutsvaga Kwemhuri isangano risingabatsiri, rinozvipira rinotungamirwa neChechi yaJesu Kristu yaVatendi vaMazuva Ekupedzisira. Mamirioni avanhu anoshandisa FamilySearch zvinyorwa, zviwanikwa, uye masevhisi kudzidza zvakawanda nezve yavo yemhuri nhoroondo. Kubatsira mukutsvaga kukuru uku, Mhuri Kutsvaga uye avo vakagara vange vachishingairira kuunganidza, kuchengetedza, uye kugovana zvinyorwa zvemadzinza pasirese kweanopfuura makore zana. Vabatsiri vanogona kuwana masevhisi eFamilySearch nezviwanikwa zvemahara pamhepo paFamilySearch.org kana kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzinopfuura zviuru zvishanu zvemhuri munyika dzinosvika zana nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe, kusanganisira raibhurari yeMhuri Nhoroondo.