Rio de Janeiro richava guta rekutanga reSouth America kuitisa Mitambo yeOlympic. Swaying International Olimpiki Komiti inovhota nenharo dzekuti South America haina kumbobvira yaita mitambo yeOlympic, Rio-Janeiro yakazadzwa nezuva muBrazil yakapihwa maOlimpiki eZhizha e2016, ichirwisa kukwikwidza kwemaminetsi ekupedzisira naMutungamiri Barack Obama kuguta rake rekumusha Chicago.
Makumi ezviuru zvevanhu vanofara veBrazil, vakaunganidzwa mumahombekombe eguta ane mukurumbira eCopacabana, vakapururudza nekupembera apo nhau dzakaziviswa nguva pfupi nguva dza1: 00 dzemanheru isati yasvika, kunyangwe ruzhinji rwevanhu muChicago nemamwe maguta akakundwa, Madrid neTokyo kumba mukuodzwa mwoyo.
Chiziviso chakaitwa neMutungamiriri weIOC, Jacques Rogge muCopenhagen chakauya mushure memazuva ekukumbira kukuru kubva kune vanodiwa naVaObama, mhuri yehumambo hweSpain, uye Mutungamiriri mutsva weJapan, Yukio Hatoyama. Mukona yeBrazil vaive Mutungamiri Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva uye mutambi wenhabvu uye wepasirese mutambi Pele, uyo akakwereta mushandirapamwe waVaObama wekubata mutsara, "hongu tinogona," mukuedza kwavo kubudirira kuvhota vavhoti.
Iye zvino Africa ndiyo yega kondinendi inogarwa isina kupihwa mitambo yeOlympic (Antarctica, zvinofungidzirwa, ichafanirwa kumirira kumashure kwetara).
Nechisarudzo chakaitwa uye Brazil yatotemerwa kutora Mukombe Wepasirose wa2014, ikozvino kwauya basa rakaoma rekugadzirisa nhandare dzekare uye zvivakwa uye kuvaka zvivakwa zvitsva muchirongwa chemari chinotarisirwa nehurumende yeBrazil kuti ichakwira pamusoro peUS $ 14 bhiriyoni.
Iko kunobva mari iyoyo, uye kana mabhenefiti acho achizopfuura mutengo, izvozvi zvava pane dzimwe pfungwa dzeBrazil.
Nyika yakatambura pamwe nenyika dzepasi rose pakuderera kwehupfumi hwepasi rose, asi zvakare iri kuunza on-line hupfumi hutsva hwemafuta uye gasi kubva kumahombekombe ayo.
Vakuru veRio vanofanotaura kuti kune yega yega yeBrazil yakashandiswa, yakapetwa katatu iyo yakawanda ichadzoka mukushanya uye kumwe kudyara.
Asi Rio yanga ichinetseka kudzora mutengo munguva pfupi yapfuura. Guta rine mukurumbira senzvimbo yekutamba yeBrazil, inofungidzirwa kuti yakanganiswa nehuwori nehuwori, rakatambira Pan American Games muna 2007. Kunyange chiitiko chacho pachacho chakabuda zvakanaka, kushandisa mari yakapetwa katanhatu bhajeti rekutanga, zvichikonzera vatsoropodzi kusahadzika kukomba kwevarongi .
"Ndinofunga kuti hatina chikonzero chekuvimba nevimbiso dziri kuitwa, uye hapana chikonzero chekutenda kuti chero nhaka ichasiiwa," akadaro Juca Kfouri, munyori wepepanhau uye mutsoropodzi wenguva refu wevatariri vemitambo veBrazil. "Ichave chiri kubuda kweropa kweruzhinji, sekungofanana neMitambo yePan American."
YeMitambo yeOlympic 'bhajeti rekushandisa rakaiswa paUS $ 2.82 bhiriyoni, neimwe US $ 11.1 bhiriyoni ichienda kumaprojekiti ekuvandudza uye kugadzirira guta rechiitiko. Mari inodarika mabhiriyoni mashanu emadhora emadhora yakatarwa kutakurwa yoga.
Kana Rio ikaunza maOlimpiki eZhizha padyo nemutengo, ichave iri nguva yekutanga kuti yaitika munguva yakareba. Iwo maAthens Olimpiki akange arongwa kunge madhora US $ 1.5 bhiriyoni. Mari chaiyo? US $ 16 bhiriyoni.
Beijing, zvakare, yakavimbisa yeOlympics yezhizha isingasviki US $ 2 bhiriyoni. Mari chaiyo mune iyo kesi yakafungidzirwa pamadhora anodarika makumi matatu emadhora ekuAmerica.
Montreal, iyo yakabata Mitambo yeOlympic muna 1978, yakasara iine gomba remari mubhajeti reguta iro risina kuvharwa kusvika 2005, sekutaura kwevezvehupfumi Andrew Zimbalist naBrad Humphreys. Mune pepa pamusoro pekubatsira kwehupfumi kweMitambo, ivo vanonyora kuti: "Ongororo yedu yehuchapupu huripo hwakaongororwa nevezvematongerwo enyika nezvekukanganisa kwehupfumi kweMitambo yeOlympic kunoratidza humbowo hushoma hwekuti kuitisa Mitambo iyi kunounza mabhenefiti akakosha ezveguta rinogashira kana nharaunda. . ”
Asi mukurumbira, chokwadika, wakaoma kuverenga, uye Mutungamiri da Silva vanga vachitsvaga kuwedzera chimiro chezvematongerwo enyika nehupfumi muBrazil.
Rio inoronga kushandisa 33 nzvimbo, kusanganisira ina nhandare yenhabvu mune mamwe maguta. Yakavimbisa kugadzirisa zvivakwa zvisere zviripo, chimwe chazvo chinoshanda senzvimbo huru yekutandarira nenzvimbo yemunda. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzegumi neshanu dzinofanira kuvakwa kunyanya zvejudo, mutsimba, fence, basketball, taekwondo, tenisi, bhora remaoko, pentathlon yemazuva ano, kushambira uye kushambira kunoenderana, igwa uye kayak slaloms, uye BMX kuchovha. Zvimwe 11 zvenguva pfupi zvivakwa zvichavakirwa zvemitambo senge kusimudza uremu, volleyball yegungwa, uye hockey yemunda.
IOC yakarumbidza chikumbiro cheBrazil, asi vhoti isati yaitika yakasimudzawo kunetseka pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa uye pekugara. Chirevo cheIOC chakati Rio yaive ichideredza mhosva uye ichiwedzera kuchengetedzeka kwevanhu asi yakacherekedza kuti Rio ndiyo inonyanya kuita mhirizhonga kumaguta mana ekunyorera.
Kune zvakare kushomeka kwekuda kuziva kwemakamuri emahotera muguta rinozivikanwa sevashanyi mecca. Rio yakavimbisa kuwedzera 25,000 mibhedha mitsva pakati pezvino kusvika 2016 uye yakati yaizogadzirisa chero kushomeka nekupa mibhedha mazana masere nemazana mashanu pazvikepe zvechikepe.
