Nhasi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) yakapa Framework yeConditional Sailing Order iyo inosuma nzira yakaganhurwa yekuchengetedzwa uye zvine mutoro kutangisazve kwevafambi. Iyo Order inomisikidza hurongwa hwezvinhu zvinogoneka kuti indasitiri yekufamba nechikepe ichitevedze kuitira kuti vatangezve mashandiro evatakuri vachisimbisa kudzivirira kupararira kweCCIDID-19 pazvikepe zvekufamba uye kubva kungarava dzinofamba kuenda munharaunda, uye kuchengetedza hutano nekuchengetedza veruzhinji. . Murairo uyu unoshanda kune vanofamba mungarava dzinofamba nechikepe nekukwanisa kutakura vanosvika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu vafambi mumvura iri pasi pehutongi hweUS.
Kubuda kwezvikepe zvekufamba mhiri kwemakungwa kunopa humbowo hwazvino hwekuti kufamba kwengarava kunofambisa uye kunowedzera kutapurirana kweCCIDID-19-kunyangwe ngarava padzinenge dzadzikira vanhu - uye zvinogona kuparadzira chirwere ichi munharaunda dzeUS kana mashandiro evatakuri akatangazve muUnited States. pasina tarisiro yehutano hweveruzhinji.
“Chirongwa ichi chinopa nzira yekutangisa kufamba nechikepe kwakachengeteka. Ichadzikisa njodzi yekubuda kweCCIDID-19 mungarava uye kudzivirira vafambi nevashandi kubva mukubuda kwembeu pazviteshi uye munharaunda dzavanogara," anodaro CDC Director Robert R. Redfield, MD "CDC neindasitiri yekufamba nechikepe vane chinangwa chakagovana. kuchengetedza vashandi, vafambi, uye nharaunda uye vacharamba vachishanda pamwe chete kuona kuti nzira dzese dzehutano dzeveruzhinji dzavepo ngarava dzisati dzatanga kufamba nevafambi. "
Kufamba zvakachengeteka uye zvine hungwaru panguva yedenda repasi rose kunonetsa. Iyo Framework yeConditional Sailing Order inoda nzira ine nhanho yekutangisa mabasa evatyairi. Maitiro akaganhurirwa anodiwa nekuda kwekuenderera mberi kwedenda reCCIDID-19 pasi rese, njodzi yekudzokazve munyika dzakadzvanyirira kutapurirana, kushushikana kuri kuramba kuchine chekuita nekutanga rwendo rwekunze kwenyika, uye kuda imwe nguva yekuti indasitiri yezvikepe iedze kushanda kwayo. yematanho ekudzora angangoita COVID-19 kutapurirana muchikepe chengarava nevafambi pasina kuremedza hutano hweveruzhinji.
"CDC uye indasitiri yezvikepe zvine chinangwa chimwe chete: Kudzokera kune vanofamba nechikepe, asi chete kana yakachengeteka. Pasi peCDC's Framework for Conditional Sailing Order, nzira dzekufamba nechikepe dzakapihwa nzira yekuratidza kugona kwavo kufamba nechikepe vachichengeta vafambi, vashandi uye nzvimbo dzavanoenda dzakachengeteka uye dzine hutano, "akadaro aimbova Utah Gov. Mike Leavitt, sachigaro wesangano Hutano Sail Panel.
Pakati pezvikamu zvekutanga, vafambisi vengarava vanofanirwa kuratidza kuomerera pakuyedzwa, kuvharirwa uye kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe, uye zvinodiwa munharaunda kuchengetedza nhengo dzevashandi pavanenge vachivaka marabhoritari anodiwa kuyedza vashandi nevafambi venguva yemberi. Zvikamu zvinotevera zvinosanganisira nzendo dzakateedzerwa (kunyomba) nevazvipiri vachitamba nhanho yevatyairi kuyedza kugona kwevafambisi vengarava kudzikamisa njodzi yeCOVID-19, chitupa chengarava dzinosangana nezvinodiwa, uye kudzokera kune nzendo dzevatakuri nenzira inoderedza COVID- 19 njodzi pakati pevafambi, nhengo dzevashandi, uye nharaunda.
"Nhengo dzedu dzenhengo dzakazvipira kuchengetedza hutano hwevaenzi vedu, vashandi vedu nenharaunda dzatinoshandira, uye takagadzirira kuita akati wandei mapuroteni anoziviswa neruzivo rwesainzi nezvekurapa," akadaro Kelly Craighead, purezidhendi. uye CEO weCruise Lines International Association (CLIA). "Tinotarisira kuongorora Odha nyowani uye tine tarisiro yekuti idanho rakakosha rekudzosera ngarava dzedu kushanda kubva kuUS ports."
CDC ichabatsira ngarava kugadzirira uye kudzivirira nhengo dzevashandi panguva dzekutanga zvikamu ne:
- kumisikidza timu yemurabhoritari yakatsaurirwa kufambisa zvikepe kuti ipe ruzivo uye nekutarisa kuongororwa kweCOVID-19,
- kuvandudza yayo color-coding system kuratidza mamiriro echikepe,
- kuvandudza mirairo yayo yehunyanzvi, sezvinodiwa, uye
- kuvandudza iyo "Enhanced Data Collection (EDC) Munguva yeCOVID-19 Pandemic Fomu" kugadzirira kuongororwa kweCCIDID-19 pakati pevafambi.
CDC icharamba ichivandudza nhungamiro yayo uye kurudziro kuti itaure ekutanga chengetedzo zviyero uye kupindira kwehutano hweveruzhinji zvichibva paumbowo hwesainzi hwepamusoro huripo.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- A phased approach is necessary because of the continued spread of the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide, risk of resurgence in countries that have suppressed transmission, ongoing concerns related to restarting of cruising internationally, and need for additional time for the cruise industry to test the effectiveness of measures to control potential COVID-19 transmission on board cruise ships with passengers without burdening public health.
- The Order establishes a framework of actionable items for the cruise line industry to follow so they can resume passenger operations with an emphasis on preventing the further spread of COVID-19 on cruise ships and from cruise ships into communities, and to protect public health and safety.
- Subsequent phases will include simulated (mock) voyages with volunteers playing the role of passengers to test cruise ship operators' ability to mitigate COVID-19 risk, certification for ships that meet specific requirements, and return to passenger voyages in a manner that mitigates COVID-19 risk among passengers, crew members, and communities.
