Nguva yezororo, uye pfungwa dzinotendeukira kunzvimbo dzekushanya dzinonakidza uye nzvimbo dzinoyevedza kuti unakirwe, pakutandara, hupfumi hwezvisikwa. Asi kukwira kwemitengo yekubvumidzwa kunogona kuisa mumvuri pazvirongwa zvakadaro. Munguva yezororo reTomb Sweeping muna Kubvumbi, dhorobha rekare reTaierzhuang muZaozhuang, mudunhu reShandong, rakakwidza chinyararire mitengo yematikiti ezororo, evashanyi, kubva pa100 yuan ($15.90) kusvika pa160 yuan. Taierzhuang haasi oga.
Kubva Chivabvu 8, mitengo yematikiti eJinggangshan Scenic Area kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwedunhu reJiangxi ichakwira kubva pa226 yuan pamunhu kuenda pa260 yuan.
Sekureva kwemushumo muBeijing News, ingangoita hafu yenzvimbo dzepamusoro-soro dze130 munyika yose kunze kweiyo muHong Kong, Macao neTaiwan vane mitengo yetikiti iyo ikozvino inodarika zana yuan. Inenge 100 muzana yevanopfuura 90 vashandisi veIndaneti vakati mune imwe sarudzo yepaIndaneti vanofunga kuti mutengo uri pasi pe1,000 yuan unogamuchirwa.
Nyanzvi dzezvekushanya dzakati kukwira kwemitengo kunonzwisisika, kusvika pamwero wakati. Mutengo wezvekushandisa uye sevhisi uri kukwira kazhinji. Nekudaro, mari yehurumende munzvimbo dzevashanyi iri kushomeka, uye izvi zvinoisa mutoro kune vanobata basa rekusimudzira mari. Asi iyo system haina kufanana uye mitengo inosiyana.
Veruzhinji vari murima.
"Mupfungwa, nzvimbo dzinotaridzika zvinhu zveveruzhinji, asi aya maonero asina musoro," akadaro Zhang Lingyun, mutevedzeri wemukuru wesangano rekushanya paBeijing Union University. “Kutaura chokwadi, hurumende yemuno inowanzotora zviwanikwa izvi semombe dzemari kuitira kumutsiridza hupfumi hwenyika.
Taierzhuang yaive nzvimbo yebhizinesi yepurovhinzi panguva yeMing (1368-1644) uye Qing (1644-1911) dynasties mushure mekushandurwa kwenzira yeBeijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. Yakazove nhandare yehondo umo maChinese akakunda kukunda kukuru maJapan muna Kubvumbi 1938 panguva yeHondo yeKupokana neJapan Aggression (1937-45).
Ichiona kugona kwayo kushanya, hurumende yekanzuru yeZaozhuang yakatanga chirongwa muna 2009 chekuvakazve guta rekare nekudzoreredza chiteshi uye kugadzirisa dzimba dzechivanze nedzimwe nzvimbo dzenhoroondo.
Dhorobha raive ne "yeyedzero yekushanya" panguva yezororo reMay Day ra2010 uye rakagamuchira vashanyi vanopfuura mamirioni maviri nemazana mana mukupera kwegore rapfuura.
Guta parakatanga kuvhurirwa vashanyi mutengo wekubvumidzwa waive 50 yuan. Izvi zvakazokwira gare gare kusvika ku70 yuan uye zvakapetwa katatu mukati memakore maviri.
"Zaozhuang yaimbovimba nenzvimbo dzayo dzemarasha dzakapfuma kusvika dzawira pasi pematani mazana matanhatu emamiriyoni muna 600," akadaro Wang Zhan, mukuru wezvekushambadza wekomiti yedhorobha rekare.
“Hurumende yeguta yakaziva kuti zviwanikwa zvayo zvaizopera mumakore asingasviki 20 ndokutendeukira kukushanya.”
Mabhirioni eyuan akaiswa mari uye kubvira 2008 inoda kusvika 2 bhiriyoni yuan mumari yevashanyi yasvika.
Wang akacherechedza kuti Zaozhuang yakanga isina bhazi rekushanyira uye isina vaperekedzi venzvimbo apo yakafunga kuve nzvimbo yevashanyi asi parizvino yava nemabhazi ekushanyira zana nemazana mana evashanyi venzvimbo. Kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika, guta raingova ne105 mibhedha yepahotera ine mwero wekugara wakaderera pane 400 muzana. Mumakore matatu apfuura, guta rakaona kusvika kwe4,700 mamwe mahotera uye 40 mamwe mabhedha ehotera. Mahotera gumi enyeredzi shanu akavakwa kana kuti ari kuvakwa asi achiri kutadza kuzadzisa zvinodiwa.
Publicity
Indasitiri yevashanyi, zvakananga uye zvisina kunanga, yakagadzira 100,000 mabasa matsva eguta. Varimi vakatengesa mazai edhadha anodarika mamiriyoni mazana maviri emunyu muna 200, nokuda kwemamiriyoni mazana mana emayuan, akadaro Wang.
Kukurudzira kushanya muZaozhuang, hurumende yemanisiparati yakaumba hofisi yakakosha kuti ibudise kuedza kwekuzivisa veruzhinji munyika yose. Hurumende yakatarawo nhamba yevashanyi kune bazi rega rega, dunhu nenzvimbo yekuunza kuguta uye yakaita ongororo zvichienderana nematambiro avo.
Vhiki yega yega, hofisi inoburitsa mushumo wekuti vangani zviziviso kana nyaya dzekushambadza dzakaiswa paTV nemapepanhau, mangani ezvinyorwa zvekuzivisa akaitwa pamaforamu eWebhu, uye mabhurocha mangani akagoverwa kumakambani nemasangano.
Pakati peanopfuura zviuru makumi maviri enzvimbo dzekushanya muChina, mari inowanikwa kubva mukutengesa matikiti inoita makumi matatu muzana yemari yese yenzvimbo paavhareji, akadaro Zhang wesangano rekushanya reBeijing Union University. Kune nzvimbo diki dzekushanya, chikamu chakatokwira.
"Mari yeimwe hurumende yemuno inotsamira zvakanyanya pamatikiti ekushanya, uye nekudaro hurumende inobvuma kuti mitengo ikwire, ichiregeredza kuvandudzwa kwenguva refu kwenzvimbo dzekushanya," akadaro Zhan Dongmei, nyanzvi yeChina Tourism Academy.
“Kunyangwe nzvimbo dzine tsvarakadenga dziri pasi pehurumende, dziri kutungamirwa nehurumende yemuno. Hazvina kujeka kuti ndiyani muridzi wekodzero kana kuti ane chekuita nenzvimbo dzekushanya idzi, saka hapana ane mhosva yekuwedzera mitengo,” vakaenderera mberi.
Asi kukwira kwemitengo yematikiti kunobvumirwa neruzhinji rwevashanyi.
Zhang akacherekedza kuti matikiti anongoverengera chikamu chidiki chemari yekufambisa uye saka vanhu havawanzosiya zvirongwa zvavo nekuti tikiti rinogona kudhura.
Kunyange kana vachifanira kubhadhara 100 muzana yakawanda yetikiti yaimboita 100 yuan, kuwedzera kuri, kakawanda kupfuura kwete, kunogamuchirwa.
Kunze kwezvo, kukura kuri kuda kwevanhu kuti vafambe uye vambozorora, kunyanya kupera kwevhiki nezororo, kunobatsirawo kukwidza mutengo. Mushure mekunge Taierzhuang yakwidza mitengo yayo, ichiri kugamuchira vashanyi vanopfuura zviuru makumi maviri nemazana masere neMugovera, Kubvumbi 22,800.
Lao Yibo, chipangamazano wekuronga zvekushanya anogara mudunhu reGuangdong, akati nzvimbo zhinji dzekushanya kwedzimba dzinovimba zvakanyanya nematikiti ekubvumidzwa senzira huru yekuwana mari.
“Uye zvinoita sekunge mutengo wetikiti hauna zvakawandisa pahuwandu hwevashanyi sezvo kune vanhu vakawanda vari kufamba mazuva ano. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kune mamaneja enzvimbo idzi dzekushanya, kukwidza mitengo yematikiti ndiyo ine ngozi uye iri nyore nzira yekuita mari.
“Zvisinei, iyi ichiri nzira yekutanga yekusimudzira kushanya,” akadaro.
dhisikaundi
Mukusiyana, maererano neLao, nzvimbo zhinji dzekushanya kune dzimwe nyika hadzina matikiti, kana kuti muripo wekupinda mudiki unobhadhariswa.
Semuenzaniso, muJapan, mari yekupinda yenzvimbo dzevashanyi inochengetwa yakaderera nemaune. Vanhu havadi kubhadhara kuti vakwire Gomo reFuji.
Uye mazhinji emamuseum zvakare akasununguka. Asi vanhu vanofanirwa kutenga matikiti anodhura pamapaki emusoro, seDisneyland, pamwe nekuratidzira kwekutengesa uye kuratidzwa.
MuFrance, avhareji mutengo wetiketi panzvimbo dzekushanya ingangoita gumi remaeuro ($10). Hurumende inewo madhizaini ekukwezva vashanyi. Semuenzaniso, kubvumidzwa kwevanhu vakuru kuLouvre Museum i13.2 euros uye mahara Svondo yekutanga yemwedzi wega wega. Iyo museum zvakare ine gore rekupfuura kwemaeuro gumi nemashanu kune vechidiki vari pakati pegumi nemasere kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu.
Rubatsiro rwehurumende rune basa sezvinoita kutengesa zviyeuchidzo.
“Ini handitengi zvekurangarira asi ndakatenga chimwe chinodhura kuJapan. Yaive yemhando yepamusoro, saka handina kuzeza kubhadhara,” akadaro Lao.
