ushanyi, indasitiri yemabhiriyoni emadhora, yakatarisana nekusagadzikana kwakawanda nekuda kwedenda reCOVID-19. Kufungidzira kunoisa mupiro weindasitiri kuGDP yepasi rose pa7.6%. Iko kugona kukuru kweindastiri yekushanya pamwe nekusimudzira kwevanhu kunoita kuti ive imwe yemaindasitiri mashoma anofanirwa kubudirira kuti nyika ibudirire. Indasitiri yekushanya iri kusimukira inogona kubatsira kuGDP yenyika uku ichikurudzira kuchinjana kwetsika nekugadzira mabasa nekubatana nenyika dzekunze.
Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, yaimbova indasitiri iri kusimukira, iko zvino yakatarisana nematambudziko akawanda ayo yainofanira kukunda kuti iwanezve nzira yayo yepamusoro. Matambudziko achangoburwa akaita kuti indasitiri itarise kune mhinduro nyowani dzekubvisa kuderera uku. COVID-19 yakatsanangura chikamu chine njodzi kumabhizinesi mazhinji nemaindasitiri, kusanganisira kushanya. Denda iri rakaunza zvirambidzo zvekufamba uye kusagadzikana izvo zvinogona kutora mavhiki kana mwedzi. Kuderera kwehupfumi nekuda kwedenda kwakaita kuti mabhizinesi mazhinji ashaye simba, uye nzvimbo zhinji dzevashanyi dzakanzwa dzakasiiwa.
Mamwe matambudziko anosanganisira kuchinja maitiro evatengi anotarisa kune akasiyana zviitiko izvozvi, pamwe neiyo eco-shamwari yekushanya modhi. The indasitiri yezvekushanya inofanira kugadzirisa nyaya dzakadai uye kujairana nenguva dziri kuchinja nekupa kutarisirwa kwevatengi kuri nani, kuchengeteka, uye kukosha kwemari.
1. Mitemo pakushanya:
Kunyangwe denda reCCIDID-19 radzikira, rakasiya kukanganisa indasitiri yekufambisa. Kuderera kwehupfumi nekudzika kwezvikepe zvendege kwakakonzera kurasikirwa kukuru kwendege. Hofori chete dzemasaisai emhepo dzaigona kutakura kurasikirwa kwakadaro, uye vatambi vadiki vakakotama. Izvo zvakakonzera kuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwesevhisi inopihwa nendege huru, nekudaro kudzikisira sarudzo dzevatengi. Kufamba kwepasi rose nekumba kwakawedzera kudhura sezvo zvirambidzo zvekufamba zvaiitika, uye vendege vaifanira kukwidza mari yavo kuti vatyoke. Zvakare, kuvharika uye zvine chekuita nehutano zvine chekuita nekuchengetedza zvakakonzera kudzikira kwekushanya pasirese.
2. Zvekuchengetedza:
Chengetedzo uye chengetedzo zvinonetsa ndizvo zvinonyanya kukosha zvekusarudza zvevashanyi pakusarudza nzvimbo yezororo. Kuchengeteka kwevashanyi kunokanganiswa kwete chete nemhosva dzemumigwagwa asiwo nekusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika munyika, nhoroondo yezviitiko zvine chekuita nehugandanga, uye kushayikwa kwerutsigiro rwehurumende. Nyaya dzese idzi dzinogona kutadzisa vashanyi kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo. Utsotsi hunopfuurira dzimwe nguva hunoisa pangozi kuchengeteka kwevashanyi; vanobatanidzwa muchiitiko chemhosva uye dzimwe nguva vanopedzisira vaiswa mujeri.
Nekudaro, nyika dzinotorawo matanho ekurwisa zviitiko izvi. Semuenzaniso, mushanyi wekuSpain muUS anogona kutarisa kumusoro agencia de fianzas kana Bail Bond Agencies paGoogle, uye vachawana vanopa rubatsiro rwechibatiso munharaunda mavo. Matanho akadaro anofambisa vashanyi uye anovapa mukana wakakura wekuzvichengetedza.
3. Zvekuchinja Kwemamiriro ekunze:
Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze chinhu chakakosha chinokanganisa kushanya munzira dzinopfuura imwe. Zviremera nehurumende dziri kuda kukwezva vashanyi kunyika dzavo dzakatarisana nedambudziko rekuumba maonero everuzhinji. Vashanyi vari kuwedzera kuziva nezvemhedzisiro yezviitiko zvakasiyana pane zvakatipoteredza. Kuziva uku kwakonzera kudiwa kuri kukura kweakasimba uye eco-hushamwari maitiro ekushanya. Iyo indasitiri ikozvino yakatarisana nedambudziko idzva rekudzikisa kabhoni tsoka uye kugadzirisa mashandiro ayo.
4. Digital Disruption:
Kusimuka kwemasangano ekufambisa epamhepo, mapuratifomu ekuongorora, uye mamwe matekinoroji edhijitari achinja maonero anoita vanhu kufamba uye zvinhu. Kune nzira dzakasiyana dzekuronga nekubhuka nzendo dzezororo, sezvo vanhu vaine zvakawanda zvavanogona kuita. Masangano ekufambisa echinyakare anofanirwa kujairana nenguva dzino kuti arambe achikwikwidza sezvo tekinoroji inotsvaira nzira dzechinyakare. Kuvhiringwa kwedhijitari hakugumiri pakuronga nzendo, sezvo matambudziko ecybersecurity achitadzisa chiitiko chakanaka chekufamba.
5. Kuwanda munzvimbo dzeVashanyi:
Nzvimbo zhinji dzine mukurumbira dzakanyanya kushandiswa zvakanyanya nokudaro dzinotarisana nenyaya yekuwandisa. Kuwandisa kunotungamirira mukuparara kwezvakatipoteredza, mureza mutsvuku wevashanyi vakawanda. Dzvinyiriro yakadai yekushanya ine mukurumbira pamaruva nemhuka dzenzvimbo iyi yakakura sezvo zviremera zvinoda kuvandudza nzvimbo dzekushanya kuti dziparadzire huwandu hwevashanyi zvakaenzana uye kudzivirira kushatiswa kweimwe nzvimbo.
6. Kusandura Consumer Behaviour:
Sarudzo dzevashandisi uye maitiro ibasa chairo kune indasitiri yekushanya. Ese maindasitiri makuru uye zvikamu zvebhizinesi zviri kunzwa kushomeka nekuda kwekushanduka kwetarisiro kubva kune vatengi vava kuziva kodzero dzavo. Vanoshandisa social media kuwana zvidzikiso uye zvibvumirano zviri nani pakufamba kwavo.
Sarudzo dzevafambi dziri kubuda sezviitiko zvakasiyana uye zvechokwadi zviri kuwedzera kukwezva. Iyo indasitiri iri kuuya zvishoma nezvishoma kune izvi nekugadzirisa maitiro ayo uye nekupa yakasarudzika zviitiko zvakagadziridzwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemushandisi. Zvakare, vashanyi vazhinji vari kupa zvakanyanya kukosha kune eco-tourism uye vanosarudza nzvimbo dzinotora nharaunda-inoshamwaridzika maitiro.
Indasitiri yekushanya inofanirwa kuenderana nekuchinja nguva uye nekuchinja tsika dzemaitiro evashanyi. Sezvo matambudziko matsva anotanga kudzura tsika yechinyakare indasitiri yekushanya, zvakakosha kushanduka uye kudzidza aya maitiro matsva evatengi kugadzirisa-kuita masevhisi zvinoenderana. Semhedzisiro ye COVID-19 dambudziko kutanga kuderera uye zvinhu zvinodzokera kune zvakajairwa, ino ndiyo nguva iyo indasitiri inoshandisa tekinoroji kune mukana wayo kuvandudza ruzivo rwevatengi.
