EU Inoronga Kuwedzera Kodzero dzeVatyairi asi Ndege dzendege hadzisi kufara

The European Commission yakaronga matanho ekusimudzira kodzero dzevatyairi mukati meEU kana vasangana nekuvhiringwa kana kukanzurwa kwendege. Zvakadaro, vendege vari kuratidza kusagutsikana neshanduko idzi.

European Commission yakaunza zvisungo zvitsva zvine chinangwa chekusimudzira kodzero dzekufamba dzevanhu mhiri Europe, zvichikonzerwa nematambudziko akaita se Thomas Cook kubhuroka uye dambudziko reCovid-19.

Zvikumbiro izvi zvinonyanya kutarisisa kuvandudza mirau yekufamba kwepakeji, nzendo dzakawanda-modal, uye kupa rubatsiro rwuri nani kune vafambi vane zvavanoda.

Mitemo yazvino yeEU, kunyangwe ichivimbisa muripo uye rubatsiro kune yakakanganisika mhepo, njanji, ngarava, kana nzendo dzebhazi, inoshaya kuvharwa munzvimbo dzakati.

EU Justice Commissioner Didier Reynders akasimbisa kuti denda reCCIDID-19 rakasimbisa kukosha kwekuona kodzero dzevatengi dzakasimba muzvinhu zvisati zvavharwa, vachibvuma kukanganisa kwayakakonzera muindasitiri yekufambisa.

Denda iri rakakonzera kudzimwa kwakawanda uye kudzosera mari kune vatengi vanobata nevanoshanya uye masangano ekufambisa maererano nemapakeji akadzimwa.

Mukupindura, kudzokororwa kwepakeji yekufamba dhairekitori ine chinangwa chekugadzirisa zvikanganiso izvi nekuwedzera zvakanyanya kuchengetedza kune vafambi, vachibvuma zvidzidzo zvakawanikwa kubva muzviitiko izvi.

Zvikumbiro zveKusimudzira Kodzero dzeVatyairi muEU

Zvinoenderana nezvikumbiro, izvo zvakamirira kugamuchirwa neParamende yeEuropean neKanzuru, vatengi vanobhuka mapeji ezororo vanozodiwa kuti vagamuchire ruzivo nezve bato rine chekuita nekudzosera kana paine nyaya kana kukanganisa.

Pasi peshanduko idzi, mubhadharo wepamberi wemapakeji ezororo uchaiswa pamakumi maviri neshanu muzana emutengo wakakwana, kunze kwekunge mari chaiyo ichiita kuti mubhadhare wekutanga, sekubhadhara mari dzese dzendege. Vanoronga vanogona kukumbira kubhadhara kwakazara mazuva makumi maviri nemasere chete rwendo rwusati rwasvika. Kana pakakanzurwa mapakeji, vafambi vanochengeta kodzero yekudzoserwa mukati memazuva gumi nemana, nepo varongi vaine kodzero yekudzoserwa kubva kune vanopa masevhisi mukati memazuva manomwe kuti vafambise kudzoserwa uku.

Mitemo yakarongwa inogadzirisa mavhocha, ayo akawana mukurumbira panguva yedenda. Vafambi vanogamuchira mavhocha mushure mekukanzurwa vanofanirwa kuziviswa nezvemamiriro ezvinhu vasati vaagamuchira. Vachava nekodzero yekusimbirira pakudzorera mari panzvimbo. Mavhocha asina kushandiswa nenguva yekupedzisira anodzoserwa otomatiki. Pamusoro pezvo, ese mavhocha uye kodzero dzekudzosera mari dzichavharwa nekuchengetedzwa kweinsolvency.

Multi Modal Rwendo & Vatakuri vane Zvinoda Zvinodiwa

Komisheni inokurudzira kuwedzera kodzero yerubatsiro uye muripo wekuvhiringidza uye kupotsa kubatana kune "multi-modal" nzendo, apo nzira dzakasiyana dzekufambisa dzinobatanidzwa pasi pechibvumirano chimwe, semusanganiswa wechitima nendege. Vanhu vane kuderedzwa kwekufamba kwekuchinja pakati pemamodhi ekufambisa vanofanirwa kuwana rubatsiro kubva kune vatakuri uye terminal vanoshanda.

Pamusoro pezvo, kana kambani yendege ichida kuti munhu akaremara kana kuti anodiwa kuti afambe nemufambidzani wake kuti abatsirwe, vendege vanofanira kuona kuti mumwe wake afamba mahara uye, pazvinobvira, anogara padivi pemufambi anenge abatsirwa. Izvi zvinodikanwa zvatovepo kune njanji, ngarava, kana kufamba kwevarairidzi, sekureva kweKomisheni.

Vasina kufara Airlines

Sangano revatengi reEuropean BEUC rakaratidza kutsigira kwakazara zvikumbiro izvi asi rakaodzwa mwoyo nekushaikwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwemari yekubhuroka kwendege uye kushaikwa kwemutemo unobvumidza vatengi kudzima matikiti avo pasina mhosva panguva dzenhamo.

Ndege dzeEurope, dzinomiririrwa neAirlines kuEurope (A4E), kusanganisira vatakuri vakuru vakaita seAirFrance/KLM, IAG, Easyjet, uye Ryanair, vakaratidza kusagutsikana nezvikumbiro izvi, kunyanya vachitsoropodza miganhu yekubhadharwa kwepamberi.

Airlines anotenda kuti chinotariswa chinofanira kunge chiri chekuchengetedza kukwikwidza kwevanopa zororo reEuropean pasuru, vachiyambira kuti kudzora zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kukwira kwemitengo yevatengi. A4E yakayambira kuti izvi zvinogona kusundidzira vafambi kuenda kunzira dzakachipa dzekufamba dzine dziviriro shoma kana zvichienzaniswa nekufamba kwepasuru.

Managing Director weA4E, Ourania Georgoutsakou, akashoropodza ongororo yakaitwa yePackage Travel Directive, achitaura kutyira kuti inogona kukanganisa mafambiro emari muchikamu chekushanya munguva dzenguva dzose uye inogona kukanganisa kukosha kwese kweEuropean tourism.

Georgoutsakou akasimbisa kuodzwa mwoyo mukushandisa denda semuenzaniso wezvirango, achizviona semamiriro anoshamisa.

Pamusoro pezvo, European Regions Airline Association (ERA), inomiririra makambani endege, yambiro pamusoro pezvinogona kuwedzera mitoro yekutonga inobva mukushandurwa kwaiitwa.

European Regions Airline Association (ERA) yakatambira chisungo chekuti vamiriri vagovane ruzivo rwevatyairi nendege kudzivirira nyaya dzine chekuita nekukanzurwa kana kunonoka. Nekudaro, ERA yakashoropodza kudiwa kwendege kuti dziburitse mishumo pamabatiro adzo kodzero dzevatakuri.

Zvinoenderana nedata reKomisheni, vangangosvika mabhiriyoni gumi nematatu vafambi parizvino vanofamba nenzira dzakasiyana dzekufambisa mukati meEU gore rega rega. Mafungiro anoratidza kuti nhamba iyi ichakwira kusvika pamabhiriyoni gumi nemashanu panosvika 13 uye inoda kusvika mabhiriyoni makumi maviri panosvika 15.