Sangano reWorld Health Organisation (WHO) rakaparura gwara idzva rinopa humbowo-kurudziro kune nyika mukuedza kwadzo kuwana kudzora nekupedza schistosomiasis sedambudziko rehutano hweveruzhinji, uye kuenda kune kukanganisa kutapurirana.
"Chinangwa chikuru ndechekupa humbowo-kurudziro kunyika kuti dzibvise schistosomiasis sedambudziko rehutano hweveruzhinji uye kuti vaende kunovhiringwa kutapuriranwa," akadaro Dr Amadou Garba Djirmay, anotungamira chirongwa chepasi rose chekudzora nekupedza schistosomiasis. "Kurudziro idzi dzakagadzirirwa kubatsira nyika kuita zvirongwa zvekutonga nekubvisa pamwe nekuona kukanganiswa kwekutapurirana."
Nhungamiro inogona kukurumidzira kuzadzikiswa kwechinangwa chekupedza schistosomiasis sedambudziko rehutano hweveruzhinji uye kukanganisa kutapuriranwa kwevanhu munyika dzakasarudzwa panosvika 2030, sezvakarongwa mugwagwa ra2021–2030 rezvirwere zvinogara zvichinaya. Mazano matanhatu ehumboo-akavakirwa pakupedza hurwere uye kukanganisa kwekutapurirwa kwechirwere munyika dzine huwandu hwepamusoro kana hushoma hwechirwere ndeiyi:
- kuwedzera kwekudzivirira chemotherapy kune vese vanoshaya, kusanganisira vakuru nevana vezera rekutanga;
- chikumbaridzo chimwe chete chekupararira kuitisa kudzivirira chemotherapy uye kuwanda kwayo;
- kuwanda kwekudzivirira chemotherapy (yakakura-kurapa) mukutapurira nzvimbo dzinopisa;
- kuchengetedzwa kwepraziquantel pakurapa vana vane makore maviri zvichikwira, vakuru, vakadzi vane pamuviri mushure mekutanga kwetatu uye vakadzi vanoyamwisa;
- kushandiswa kwekutonga kwehozhwa senzira yekuderedza kutapurirana;
-kuitwa kwenzira dzakachinjika, kusanganisira mvura, hutsanana uye hutsanana (WASH); uye
- nzira dzekuongorora dzekuongorora hutachiona muvanhu, mhuka uye hozhwa uye zvakatipoteredza.
Nhungamiro, yakatangwa panguva yeWorld-hosted webinar musi wa15 Kukadzi 2022 (sechikamu chemhemberero dzeWorld Neglected Tropical Diseases Day 2022), inoratidza chiitiko chakakosha. Zvinouya mushure memakore ekufambira mberi uye kuwanda kwekupindira kwakaitwa kuti kugoneke kuburikidza nekuwedzera kuwanikwa kwechipo chepraziquantel - mushonga unokurudzirwa kurwisa marudzi ese eschistosomiasis.
Nhungamiro yeWHO pamusoro pekudzora nekupedza hosha yevanhu inouya panguva iyo nharaunda yepasi rose iri kubatanidza nzira dzekurwisa zvirwere zvemunzvimbo dzinopisa zvisina hanya. Zvirongwa zvinosanganisira kushanda pamwe chete nemapazi akaita seWASH neOne Health.
Munguva yewebhu, ma panelists akataura nezve kudiwa kwekubata munhu wese - mune zvese zvakakwirira uye zvakaderera zvigadziriso. Hurukuro zvakare yakanangana nekutarisa uye kuongorora mapindiro akabatanidzwa anotevera akakosha uye nzira dzakanakisa dzinogona kushandiswa kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo.
Vector uye zoonotic control, uye kupindira kwakanangana nekurapa marudzi ese ezvirwere zvine chekuita neschistosomiasis kusanganisira yechikadzi genital schistosomiasis, zvakakurukurwa pamwe nekureverera, kuchengetedza uye kuunganidza zviwanikwa zvemumba kuchengetedza kufambira mberi mukubvisa.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- The guideline can accelerate achievement of the target for the elimination of schistosomiasis as a public health problem and the interruption of transmission in humans in selected countries by 2030, as set out in the 2021–2030 road map for neglected tropical diseases.
- “The main aim is to provide evidence-based recommendations to countries to eliminate schistosomiasis as a public health problem and to move towards interruption of transmission,” said Dr Amadou Garba Djirmay, who leads the global program for the control and elimination of schistosomiasis.
- Sangano reWorld Health Organisation (WHO) rakaparura gwara idzva rinopa humbowo-kurudziro kune nyika mukuedza kwadzo kuwana kudzora nekupedza schistosomiasis sedambudziko rehutano hweveruzhinji, uye kuenda kune kukanganisa kutapurirana.
