BANGKOK - Mambo weThailand ari kurwara akataura pachena Muvhuro kekutanga kubvira nyika yake yapinda mumhirizhonga yezvematongerwo enyika, asi murume anoonekwa nevakawanda setariro yakanaka yekuwana sarudzo ine runyararo akatadza kugadzirisa dambudziko rinouraya iro ravhara nzvimbo dzeguta guru.
Vachitaura kuchipatara kwavagara kwemwedzi inodarika minomwe, Mambo Bhumibol Adulyadej vakaudza vatongi vachangogadzwa kuti vanofanira kuita basa ravo nekuvimbika uye kubatsira kuti nyika igadzikane.
"Munyika, panogona kunge paine vanhu vanoregeredza mabasa avo, asi unogona kuratidza muenzaniso wekuti kune avo vanoita basa ravo nemazvo uye nekuvimbika," mambo ane makore makumi masere nemaviri ekuzvarwa akadaro.
Vanhu vanosvika zviuru makumi maviri nevaviri vakaurayiwa uye vangangosvika chiuru vakakuvadzwa kubva varatidziri vanopikisa hurumende vanonzi maRed Shirts vakatanga kutora nzvimbo dzeBangkok pakati paKurume, vachivhara mahotera enyeredzi shanu nenzvimbo dzekutenga uye kukanganisa indasitiri yekushanya kwenyika.
“Mashoko amambo achaturikirwa nevamwe semashoko ekutsigira avo vanga vachiti mapurisa nemauto vari kutadza kuita basa ravo rekuchengetedza runyararo, mutemo nerunyararo,” akadaro Prof. Kevin Hewison, nyanzvi munyaya dzezvidzidzo zvekuThailand. paYunivhesiti yeNorth Carolina. "Asi sezvazvinowanzoitika munguva pfupi yapfuura, mazwi ake anogona kududzirwa nenzira dzakawanda."
Kushaya mashoko akajeka kwamambo kwakaratidza kuti vakanga vasina kugadzirira kuita basa reruzhinji mukugadzirisa dambudziko iri, sezvavakaita muna 1973 pavakamisa kudeuka kweropa panguva yemhirizhonga yevadzidzi uye zvakare muna 1992 panguva yekuratidzira kwemhirizhonga mumigwagwa. Samambo ane bumbiro remitemo, haana masimba ezvematongerwo enyika ari pamutemo, asi ruremekedzo rwaanotonga runomuita mumwe wevayananisi vashoma vakavimbika munyika.
Bhumibol akaberekerwa kuUnited States, mambo wenguva refu pasi rose, akaiswa muchipatara kubva Sept. 19, paakapinzwa nekuneta uye kurasikirwa nechido. Imba yamambo yati ari kupora kubva mukuzvimba kwemapapu, asi haana kutsanangurwa kuti sei agara muchipatara kwenguva yakareba kudaro.
"Kune vazhinji, chingave chakanyanya kukosha ndechimwezve kuratidzwa kwamambo mukuderera kwehutano uye fungidziro yekutsiva kuwedzera kune mhirizhonga yezvematongerwo enyika inoratidzika kunge ichaenderera kwenguva yakati rebei," akadaro Hewison, achitaura nezvekusagadzikana. mugari wenhaka wamambo, Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn, anogona kuchengeta humambo huri munzvimbo yahwo yakakwirira.
Hurumende yakati neMuvhuro inotarisira kugadzirisa dambudziko iri murunyararo, kunyange hazvo nhaurirano dzatadza kumira zvakanaka, asi yakawedzera kuti haikwanise kubvumidza kuratidzira uku kuenderere mberi nekusingaperi.
"Tinosungirwa kuchengetedza runyararo uye kudzorera nharaunda," mutauriri wehurumende, Panitan Wattanayagorn akadaro.
MaRed Shirts anosanganisira varombo, vatsigiri vekumaruwa vevaimbove Mutungamiriri wehurumende, Thaksin Shinawatra uye vanorwira democracy vaipikisa mhirizhonga yemauto iyo yakamubvisa muna 2006 nenyaya dzehuori. Boka iri — iro rakadaidzwa kuti United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship — rinotenda kuti hurumende yaVaAbhisit Vejjajiva — ichitsigirwa nevakuru vemumaguta — haisi pamutemo, sezvo yakabatsirwa kupinda pachigaro nemauto ane simba munyika.
Kupokana uku kwakaonekwa nevamwe sehondo dzemakirasi, uye boka rinotsigira rinozivikanwa seYellow Shirts rakadaidzira kuti zviremera zviomerwe nevaratidziri - zvichitoreva kuti vanogona kutora nyaya mumaoko avo.
"Hurumende ine basa rekuchengetedza vanhu, asi inoratidza kusasimba kwayo uye kusakwanisa kuita mutemo," Suriyasai Katasila, mutungamiri weYellow Shirts, akadaro Muvhuro.
MaYellow Shirts, aizivikanwa zviri pamutemo sePeople's Alliance for Democracy, muna 2008 akatora hofisi yemutungamiri wehurumende kwemwedzi mitatu uye nhandare yendege mbiri dzeBangkok kwesvondo rese kuyedza kumanikidza makurukota maviri anotsigira Thaksin kubva pachigaro. Basa ravakazvisarudzira nderekuchengetedza Thaksin kuti asadzoke pachigaro.
Vazhinji vatsigiri veRed Shirt vakatenderedza uye kunze kweguta guru vakaedza neMuvhuro kudzivirira kusimbiswa kwemapurisa kubva kutamira muBangkok.
Munzvimbo dzinosvika nhanhatu kutenderera nyika, vatsigiri veRed Shirt vakaparadzira zvipikiri mumigwagwa, vakamisa nzvimbo dzekutarisa uye vakatsvaga mavan nemabhazi emapurisa akananga kuguta guru.
Mamwe mapurisa aienda kuBangkok akamanikidzwa kudzokera kunzvimbo dzawo, nepo mapurisa ari mudunhu repakati pePhitsanulok, asina kushivirira mushure memaawa mashanu akamira neRed Shirts, akatyora tambo yevaratidziri vakavapotsera matombo nematanda, Thai. vezvenhau vakashuma.
Kunyange zvazvo pakanga pasina mhirizhonga munzvimbo yepakati peBangkok apo varatidziri vakaramba vakadzika musasa kwezuva re24, kuputika kwakakuvadza vanhu vasere pakupera kweSvondo pedyo neimba yaimbova Mutungamiriri weBanharn Silapa-archa, uyo anobatanidzwa nemubatanidzwa wekutonga.
Thaksin, uyo akatiza Thailand pamberi pekupomerwa mhosva yehuori, akataura neMuvhuro kuti ari kusangana nevaratidziri uye akadzivirira mhosva yavo.
“Isu tinongorwira demokrasi. Ngavarwire demokrasi uye kururamisira, "akadaro kuMontenegro, imwe yenyika dzakati wandei dzakamupa mapasipoti, kazhinji semubhadharo wekudyara nebhirionari wekufonera. Chitarisiko chake chaipesana nerunyerekupe muBangkok kuti akanga afa kana kuti airwara zvikuru.
Hurumende inoita kunge yazvisiira nzira shoma dzekubuda mudambudziko iri.
Mukupera kwesvondo, Mutungamiriri Abhisit vakaramba nguva yakapfava yekumiswa kweParamende neRed Shirts, vachipa tariro yekuti mhirizhonga ipere murunyararo. Vati chakanyanya kukosha kumisa "magandanga" ayo hurumende inobata mhirizhonga ine chekuita nevaratidziri.
Pachine mukana wekuti matare anogona kumanikidza kugadzirisa. Election Commission yapa mutongo wekuti bato raAbhisit Democrat Party rakatyora mutemo wesarudzo munyaya mbiri dzemuna 2005, uye rinogona kuparadzwa kana dare reConstitutional Court rikabvuma kuti rine mhosva. Imwe yenyaya mbiri idzi yakaendeswa kudare neMuvhuro.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- The king’s lack of a clear statement signaled he was not prepared to take a public role in resolving the crisis, as he did in 1973 when he stopped bloodshed during a student uprising and again in 1992 during antimilitary street protests.
- BANGKOK - Mambo weThailand ari kurwara akataura pachena Muvhuro kekutanga kubvira nyika yake yapinda mumhirizhonga yezvematongerwo enyika, asi murume anoonekwa nevakawanda setariro yakanaka yekuwana sarudzo ine runyararo akatadza kugadzirisa dambudziko rinouraya iro ravhara nzvimbo dzeguta guru.
- The Yellow Shirts, formally known as the People’s Alliance for Democracy, in 2008 took over the prime minister’s office for three months and Bangkok’s two airports for a week to try to force two pro-Thaksin prime ministers from office.
