NEW YORK - Chimiro chekorona yeRusununguko, ine maonero anofadza ezvivakwa zveNew York, mabhiriji uye chiteshi chezvikepe, chiri kuvhurwazve paZuva reIndependence kekutanga kubvira magandanga akamisa World Trade Center mhiri kwechiteshi.
Nyaya dzekuchengetedza nekuchengetedza dzakagadziriswa uye vanhu zviuru makumi mashanu, gumi panguva, vachasvika kushanyira korona ye50,000-foot-high mumakore maviri anotevera isati yavharwa zvakare kuti igadziriswe, Munyori Wemukati Ken Salazar akadaro neChishanu.
"Musi waChikunguru 4, tiri kupa America chipo chakakosha," Salazar akadaro pamusangano wenhau paEllis Island iri pedyo. "Kekutanga mumakore anoda kusvika masere tichakwanisa zvakare kuva nechimwe chezviitiko zvinokatyamadza pasi rose."
Vakuru veInterior Department vakati vanga vasati vaona kuti vosarudza sei vanokwira pamusoro. Mutauriri weKendra Barkoff akati lottery imwe nzira. Salazar "anoda kuti matikiti agoverwe kwete zvichienderana nekubatana kwako asi nenzira yakanaka uye yakaenzana," akadaro.
Chifananidzo chakavharwa kune veruzhinji nekuda kwekunetseka kwekuchengetedza mushure mekurwiswa kwaSept. 11, 2001. Iyo base, pedestal uye yekunze yekutarisa deki yakavhurwazve muna 2004 asi korona yakaramba isina miganhu.
Vashanyi zvino vanogona kukwira pamusoro pechitsiko chechifananidzo uye nenzvimbo yakaderera yekutarisa. Kutanga 4 Chikunguru, ivo vachakwanisa kukwira nhanho 168 dzinotungamira kukorona nemahwindo ayo makumi maviri neshanu.
Mamwe emafafitera anopa maonero eManhattan skyline, asisapindirwe ne110-nhurikidzwa mbiri mapatya eWorld Trade Center.
Park Service yakanga yataura munguva yakapfuura kuti masitepisi akamanikana, maviri-helix anotenderera aisakwanisa kubviswa zvakachengeteka munguva yenjodzi uye haana kutevedzera moto uye macode ekuvaka. Vashanyi vaiwanzotambura nekuneta kwekupisa, kupfupika kwemweya, kuvhunduka, claustrophobia uye kutya kwenzvimbo dzakakwirira.
Rep. Anthony Weiner, D-NY, uyo ave nemakore achisundidzira kuti korona ivhurwe, akambodana danho rekuivhara "kukunda zvishoma kwemagandanga." NeChishanu, akati akatumira tsamba kuna Barack Obama, achikoka mutungamiri wenyika kuti ave munhu wekutanga kuona korona yakavhurwa musi wa4 Chikunguru.
Mutauriri weNational Park Service akataura gore rapfuura kuti mugadziri wechifananidzo, Frederic Auguste Bartholdi, haana kumbobvira afunga kuti vashanyi vakwire kukorona.
Salazar akati danho rekuvhurazve rakabva paongororo yeNational Park Service iyo inosanganisira kurudziro yekudzikisa njodzi kune vashanyi. Vashanyi makumi matatu chete paawa ndivo vachabvumidzwa kushanyira korona, uye ivo vachaunzwa mumapoka egumi, vachitungamirwa nemuchengeti wepaki. Zvakare, ma handrails ari pamasitepisi achasimudzwa.
"Hatigone kubvisa njodzi yese yekukwira korona, asi tiri kutora matanho ekuti ive yakachengeteka," akadaro Salazar.
Chifananidzo chikuru chemhangura, chakareba mamita 305 kusvika kumuromo wetochi yaro yakasimudzwa, chakagadzirirwa kuratidza 1876 centennial yeDeclaration of Independence. Yakatarisana nomusuo wechiteshi chezvikepe, ichigamuchira “vazhinji vakaungana vanoshuva kufema vakasununguka,” mumashoko aEmma Razaro akanyorwa pabwe rendarira mukati mechifananidzo.
Torch yakavharwa kubva pakakuvadzwa nebhomba remupfuri muna 1916.
Nhasi, vashanyi vanotariswa vasati vakwira zvikepe uye zvakare vasati vashanyira museum mujinga kana kukwira kumusoro kwechitsiko.
Nhau dzekuvhurwazve dzakafadza vashanyi vanoshanyira Liberty Island neChishanu.
"Ndaizokwira musekondi," akadaro Bonita Voisine weNaples, Fla., Achinongedzera kamera yaaizoshandisa kutora panorama. "Kureva kuti takachengeteka."
Susan Horton, weGreensboro, NC, akabvuma, achiti, "Chokwadi chekuvhura korona chinofanirwa kureva kuti vane chivimbo chekuchengetedza uye izvo zvakanaka - uye maonero achave anoshamisa."
Philip Bartush, wekuSydney, Australia, uyo anga akakwira zvakanyanya sezvaaibvumidzwa neChishanu uye akatarisa kumusoro mukorona, akati "zvingave zvakaoma" kuenda ikoko, asi "maonero achave akanaka."
Korona ichavharwa zvakare mushure memakore maviri ebasa rekuchengetedza nekuchengetedza zvachose, dhipatimendi rakati. Barkoff akati zvimwe zvikamu zvechifananidzo zvinogona zvakare kuvharwa basa irori, asi museum mujinga ucharamba wakavhurika.
Kana chirongwa ichi chaitwa, vangangosvika zviuru zana vashanyi pagore vanofanirwa kukwanisa kusvika kukorona, vakuru vakuru vakadaro.
NeChishanu, Salazar akazivisawo kuti madhora miriyoni makumi maviri neshanu emari yekukurudzira ichashandiswa mukuvandudza paEllis Island, iyo nhoroondo yevanotamira kuNew York Harbor. Basa iri richasanganisira kudzikamisa 25 Baggage and Dormitory Building, iyo yaigara vanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vakamirira kugadziriswa, uye kugadzirisa 1908 tsoka dzegungwa rechitsuwa chiri kuputsika.
Maeka echitsuwa ichi achiri kurambidzwa kune veruzhinji, kusanganisira chipatara chakasakara, morgue uye zvirwere zvinotapukira uko vanorwara vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vakaporeswa kana kufa vasati vatanga hupenyu hutsva muAmerica.
Dhipatimendi Remukati mekati rakati makumi mana muzana evagari vemuAmerica vanogona kutsvaga hukama hwemhuri kuEllis Island.
