Rwizi rweZeta ("Zeta") muMontenegro inzvimbo imwe umo kufamba kwekudzivirira kwemvura yakachena kwakawana kukunda. A biodiversity hotspot, mvura yakachena yeZeta imusha kune dzakasiyana siyana dzemollusks dziri mungozi uye hove dzemvura yakachena, dzakadai seZeta soft mouth trout. Rwizi rwakareba makiromita 65 runotsigira chikamu chinodarika makumi maviri kubva muzana cheshiri nezvinomera zveMontenegro.
Pasinei nehuwandu hweZeta, kusvika munguva ichangopfuura kusvibiswa kwemvura, kuvhima, uye kusarongwa kwemaguta kwakatyisidzira kusiyana-siyana kwerwizi. Zvikasatariswa, matambudziko aya aizotyisidzira mhuka dzesango dzeZeta uye kukanganisa kukwanisa kwerwizi kupa nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kuderedza mamiriro ekunze uye kukanganisa kwevhu, uye kupa mikana yekuzvivaraidza, kushanya, nekutsvakurudza.
Aya mabhenefiti akakosha akakurudzira mishandirapamwe yemunzvimbo iyi yekudaidzira kuchengetedzwa kwerwizi. Mukutanga kwa2019, makanzuru ePodgorica neDanilovgrad akabatana nemubatanidzwa weNGO wemuno kutanga chirongwa chekuchengetedza nzira yezasi yeRwizi rweZeta. Pakupera kwegore, TNC yakanga yaita musangano wekutanga weInternational Conference on River Protection muPodgorica uye hurumende yeMontenegrin yakanga yatanga Rwizi Zeta Nature Park.
Kufambira mberi kwakagadziriswa kwakayerera nekukurumidza uye mumwedzi gumi chete Zeta yakasarudzwa seChikamu V nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa. Paki inomiririra chiitiko chikuru chekuchengetedza mvura yakachena muBalkan uye inoshanda semuenzaniso kune vanogadzira mitemo kubatanidza dziviriro yemvura yakachena mukusimudzira uye kuronga kuchengetedza. Nepo maBalkan achifanira kutsvaga budiriro yakadzikama kuchengetedza zvisikwa uye vanhu kubva mukushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, budiriro inofanirwa kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kusingakoshi kunzvimbo dzemvura yakachena seZeta.
Rwizi Zeta Nature Park inoratidza kuti kuchengetedza kunogona sei panguva imwe chete kuderedza kukanganiswa kwebudiriro, kudzorera kumararamiro evanhu, uye kuchengetedza kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu uye mabasa ezvekusangana kwezvipenyu. Nekuda kwekuronga zvine musoro, Zeta's isina magumo zvipenyu uye nhaka yetsika inodzivirirwa kubva mukusimudzirwa uye mvura yaro icharamba ichiyerera zvakasununguka kune zvizvarwa zvinouya.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- Paki inomiririra chiitiko chikuru chekuchengetedza mvura yakachena muBalkan uye inoshanda semuenzaniso kune vanogadzira mitemo kubatanidza dziviriro yemvura yakachena mukusimudzira uye kuronga kuchengetedza.
- Pakupera kwegore, TNC yakanga yaita musangano wekutanga weInternational Conference on River Protection muPodgorica uye hurumende yeMontenegrin yakanga yatanga Rwizi Zeta Nature Park.
- Mukutanga kwa2019, makanzuru ePodgorica neDanilovgrad akabatana nemubatanidzwa weNGO wemuno kutanga chirongwa chekudzivirira nzira yezasi yeRwizi rweZeta.
