HACIENDA NAPOLES, COLOMBIA - Vanosvuura vakauya ndokuenda. Varindi veshongwe varindi vanyangarika. Imba huru iriko matongo. Uye kushongedza rimwe rakaputsika madziro mifananidzo mitatu yeaimbove muridzi wepurazi uye ane mukurumbira ishe zvinodhaka.
Imwe yainzi inofarira mufananidzo waPablo Escobar. Akapfeka saPancho Villa, shanduko yeMexico, akapfeka sombrero uye aine bhendi rakatambanudzwa pachipfuva chake achikakatira pfuti.
Mumufananidzo wechipiri, Escobar mustachioed anotarisa kubva kune "anodiwa" poster. Mufananidzo wechitatu unomuratidza asina shangu uye akatsikitsira kumeso-pasi - akafa, mufananidzo wakatorwa maminetsi mushure mekunge vakuru veColombia vamupfura padenga remba muMedellin makore gumi nemashanu apfuura.
Mune imwe nyika yakashanda senzvimbo yezvinyorwa zvekufungidzira zvaGabriel Garcia Marquez, hazviwedzere kunetseka muColombia nhasi kupfuura Hacienda Napoles. Iyo yaimbove hangout yekupera kweyakaipisisa nyika isingabvumirwe yave chisinga zivikanwe, chitsva chinokwezva vashanyi pakati peColombia.
Opulence uye kudonha
Imwe kambani yakazvimiririra ikozvino inotarisira Hacienda Napoles uye muna Zvita yakaivhura seye rustic theme park.
"Chaive chiratidzo chehupfumi husingagumi uye simba raEskobar - reumbozha hwekuti chinzvimbo chake secapo de capos chakamupa mukana wekunakidzwa nekuratidzwa," akadaro purofesa weUniversity of Miami Bruce Bagley. "… Mamiriro ezvinhu epanguva ino ekusakara mucherechedzo wekudonha kwake kwekupedzisira kunonyadzisa."
Mumazuva ake ekupedzisira, aine mazana emamirioni emadhora kubva mukutengesa cocaine kuUnited States, Escobar akazadza Hacienda Napoles nemhuka dzinobva kuAfrica - mvuu, mbizi, nyati, ngamera, nzou nevamwe. Akavaka matanhatu-saizi mahara dinosaurs uye nekuzvitutumadza airatidzira iyo imwechete-injini Piper Cub iyo yainge yambotakura yake yekutanga kutumirwa cocaine.
Hurumende yakatora izvo zvava nemazana matatu nemazana manomwe emazana mahekita muna 3,700 mushure mekunge Escobar arayira kuurayiwa kwemunhu aive nemutungamiriri wenyika.
Akasiya mapepa
Piper Cub inoyevedza yanyangarika asi kambani yakazvimiririra inomira panzvimbo izvozvi, Ayuda Tecnica y de Servicios, iri kuronga kudzokorora mufananidzo.
Pamhuka mhenyu, mvuu chete dzinosara. Hapana akashinga kuvafambisa. Vakawedzera kusvika gumi nematanhatu kana gumi nemanomwe. Vakuru havagone kusvika pedyo nemhuka dzinoshamisira kuti vadziverenge zvakanaka. Vanofamba-famba mupurazi husiku vachitsvaga chikafu.
Ayuda Tecnica vavaka zvakare ma dinosaurs akazara neDisneyesque moans uye anotinhira masekondi mashoma. Zvichakadaro, butterfly arboretum iri munzira.
"Tinotenda kuti purazi rinogona kuve chinokwezva kudzosa vashanyi kudunhu iri," akadaro Oberdan Martinez, uyo anotarisira nemufaro purazi revaJudha Tecnica, iro rine mvumo yemakore makumi maviri yekuitarisira.
"Hatisi kuedza kuwana mari kubva kuna Escobar," akadaro Martinez. “Aive tsotsi akakanganisa zvikuru nyika. Asi isu hatigone kumubvisa pasi. Vashanyi vanoda kuziva kwaakarara uye nekwaakaunza ma mistress ake. Kwakafanana nemamiziyamu eGerman kuna Hitler kana kuAl Capone muUnited States. ”
Kana iyo peji rePaki peji reWebhu (haciendanapoles.com) kana iro bhuku rayo rinotaura nezve Escobar.
"Vanhu vanoziva kuti anga ari pano," akadaro Martinez.
Mufananidzo weRobin Hood
Escobar akatanga kwake semugari wenharaunda achiba mota muMedellin, guta rechipiri pakukura muColombia. Akakurumidza kutanga kuronga kutakura kwakakura kwecokeine muma1970, sekungodhakwa kwainge kwave kuita mukurumbira muUS
Mune ma1980, akazozivikanwa saiye mukuru weMedellin cocaine cartel. Akaraira kurova chero munhu aipinda munzira yake: mapurisa, vezvematongerwo enyika uye vamwe vatengesi vezvinodhaka.
Akatenga Hacienda Napoles nemari inosvika mamirioni makumi matanhatu nematatu muna 63 uye akashandisa mamirioni kuwedzera kuvaka imba hombe, madziva matanhatu ekushambira, makungwa gumi nemaviri, airstrip uye zoo.
Imaawa mana ekutyaira kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweMedellin.
Nekuda kwekubata kwehukama neruzhinji, Escobar akarima chifananidzo saRobin Hood. MuMedellin, akavakira varombo dzimba nenhabvu nhandare dzevechidiki. Panguva yeKisimusi, akapa matoyi kuvana mumaguta ari pedyo neHacienda Napoles. Zviuru zvevanhu zvakachema rufu rwake.
Jhon Edward Montano akawana rori yekutamba kubva Escobar rimwe gore.
"Akaita zvakaipa zvakawanda," akadaro Montano, mukuru weguta riri padyo, Puerto Triunfo, akadaro nguva pfupi yadarika. “Asi ndinoyemura iye. Akaita zvinhu zvikuru. ”
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