Zvizvarwa Maasai kuchamhembe kweTanzania izvozvi zviri kupa vashanyi chimwe chinhu chinopfuura chikafu chetsika.
Ivo parizvino vari mubishi kugadzira zvishongo zveganda uye zvinhu zvemazambiringa zvinoita kuti nzendo dzevashanyi dzikanganwe.
"Vashanyi vedu vanodiwa vanoshanyira [dunhu] rekuchamhembe rekushanya vanozoshamisika [kutenga] zvishongo zveganda zvakasarudzika zvakagadzirwa nevagari vemo kuitira kuti kufamba kwavo kusakanganwika," akadaro Esther Stephano, sachigaro weboka richangoumbwa revatengesi veganda reMaasai. ruremekedzo rweasina purofiti sangano.
Oikos East Africa, kuburikidza nechirongwa cheEuropean-Union chakabhadharwa mari, chakatanga kupa simba vafudzi nekugadzirisa makanda ezvipfuyo mukuda kugadzira nzvimbo yekutengesa indasitiri yeganda munzvimbo ine hupfumi kuchamhembe kweTanzania.
Pfungwa iyi ndeyekushandisa matehwe ezvipfuyo, chigadzirwa chinogara chichiraswa kubva mukati memisha inogadzira nzvimbo yeEuuimet Wildlife Management mudunhu reLongido, mudunhu re Arusha, kugadzira zvishongedzo neshangu dzevashanyi.
Nyanzvi yeganda kuOikos East Africa, VaGabriel Mollel, vakati boka revabatsiri makumi maviri nevasere rinowanikwa nevakadzi gumi nevasere nevarume vanomwe vakadzidziswa mashandisiro ezvekushandisa mafirita, lime, uye mimosa, kugadzira matehwe akasvibirira.
"Isu takavadzidzisa pakushandisa miriwo, kunyanya papaya, kusvibiswa kweganda mbishi, kugadzirwa kweganda kuti ishandiswe, beadwork, uye kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa nedehwe zvakagadzirwa nemaoko mune akasiyana dhizaini," VaMollel vakatsanangura, vachiwedzera kuti ivo vanobatsirwa vava kugona kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvematehwe mushure mekudzidziswa kwemazuva gumi nemana paMukuru Natural Leather Training Center.
"Kupa simba vafudzi kuti vashandise indasitiri yeganda kunochinja mutambo," akadaro, achiwedzera, "Aya maitiro akakosha kune vachengeti vezvipfuyo sezvo ichipa kusiyanisa zviitiko zvekuwana mari."
Vaya vanobatsirikana vanoti vakapihwa dzidziso mune ese dzidziso uye anoshanda zvikamu zvekuvashongedza neruzivo uyezve hunyanzvi hwekushandura ganda rakasvibira kuita dehwe, vasati vashandisa iro dehwe kugadzira mabhegi, mabhandi, uye makiyi ekuzvibata, pakati pevamwe.
“Dai ndaive nematurusi ndaigona kungotanga kugadzira mabhandi nezvimwewo. Ini ndawira murudo kunyanya ne [iyo] chidzidzo chekugadzira dehwe. Handina kumbobvira ndaziva kuti unogona kugadzira dehwe uchishandisa bhaketi diki, ”akadaro Kilembu Nguchicha, mufudzi wemumusha weTingaTinga.
Christina Lomayani anobva kuIraswawa Village akati aimboona vafudzi veTanzania vachirasa mbudzi, makwai, nematehwe emombe asina kubikwa nekuda kwekushayikwa kwemusika, asi neruzivo akavimbisa kugovana ruzivo nevamwe kuti matehwe ave kukosha kwakawedzerwa.
Director weOikos East Africa, Muzvare Mary Birdi, vakati vanovimba kuti chiitiko cheganda chichagadzira mabasa matsva saka kuchave nemari zhinji kune vemunharaunda vevafundisi veEuuimet WMA.
Sekureva kwaMai Birdi, iko kudzidziswa kwacho chikamu chemakore matatu-eEuropean Union (EU) yakapihwa mari yeCONNEKT (Conservation Neighboring Ecosystems muKenya neTanzania) chirongwa, icho chinoedza kusimudzira kushandiswa kwakasimba kwezviwanikwa semidziyo yekurwisa hurombo uye kusimudzira kusimukira kwehupfumi hwevanhu.
"Chinangwa chikuru cheCONNEKT Project ndechekusimudzira hupenyu husingaperi hwevanhu vanogara munzira dzemhuka dzinofamba," akagumisa.
Zvinonzwisisika kuti chirongwa ichi chinoitwa neOikos East Africa, Tanzania NGO inogara muArusha iri kushanda kubvira 1999 kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwezvisikwa uye kushandiswa kwakasimba kwesimba zviwanikwa semidziyo yekurwisa hurombo nekusimudzira budiriro yezvematongerwo enyika.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- Zvinonzwisisika kuti chirongwa ichi chinoitwa neOikos East Africa, Tanzania NGO inogara muArusha iri kushanda kubvira 1999 kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwezvisikwa uye kushandiswa kwakasimba kwesimba zviwanikwa semidziyo yekurwisa hurombo nekusimudzira budiriro yezvematongerwo enyika.
- Christina Lomayani from Irkaswa Village said she used to witness Tanzania pastoralists throwing away goats, sheep, and cows' raw hides because of a lack of market, but with the know-how she vowed to share the knowledge with others to ensure the skins are of an added value.
- Pfungwa iyi ndeyekushandisa matehwe ezvipfuyo, chigadzirwa chinogara chichiraswa kubva mukati memisha inogadzira nzvimbo yeEuuimet Wildlife Management mudunhu reLongido, mudunhu re Arusha, kugadzira zvishongedzo neshangu dzevashanyi.
