Vashanyi vekune dzimwe nyika vanosvika vakawedzera 4% kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chikumi 2019, zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura, maererano neazvino. UNWTO World Tourism Barometer yakaburitswa pamberi pe23rd World Tourism Organisation General Assembly. Kukura kwakatungamirirwa neMiddle East (+ 8%) neAsia nePacific (+ 6%). International inosvika mu Europe yakakura ne4%, nepo Africa (+3%) neAmerica (+2%) yakawedzera kuwedzera zvine mwero.
Nzvimbo dzese pasirese dzakagamuchira 671 mamirioni evashanyi vekunze vanosvika pakati paNdira naJune 2019, vangangoita mamirioni makumi matatu kupfuura panguva imwechete ye30 uye kuenderera kwekukura kwakanyorwa gore rapfuura.
Kukura kwevanosvika kuri kudzokera kumaitiro ayo enhoroondo uye kunoenderana UNWTOKufembera kwe3% kusvika 4% kukura kwevashanyi vekune dzimwe nyika vanosvika kwegore rose ra2019, sezvakataurwa muJanuary Barometer.
Kusvika pari zvino, vatyairi vezvigumisiro izvi vanga vari hupfumi hwakasimba, kufamba nendege kunokwanisika, kuwedzera kwekubatana kwemhepo uye kufambisa vhiza kwakawedzera. Nekudaro, zviratidziro zvehupfumi zvisina kusimba, kusagadzikana kwenguva refu nezveBrexit, kutengeserana uye kusawirirana kwetekinoroji uye kukwira kuri kuita geopolitical matambudziko, kwatanga kukanganisa bhizinesi uye kuvimba kwevatengi, sezvinoratidzwa mukuchenjerera. UNWTO Ruvimbo Index.
Kuita Kwenharaunda
Europe yakakura 4% mumwedzi mitanhatu yekutanga ye2019, iine yakanaka yekutanga kota yakateverwa nepamusoro-avhareji yechipiri kota (Kubvumbi: + 8% naJune: + 6%), ichiratidza kubatikana kweIsita uye kutanga kwemwaka wezhizha. munzvimbo inoshanyirwa zvakanyanya pasi rose. Intraregional kudiwa kwakawedzera kukura uku, kunyangwe kuita pakati pemisika mikuru yeEuropean source kwanga kusingaenzaniswi, pakati pekuderera kwehupfumi. Kudiwa kubva kumisika yemhiri kwemakungwa yakaita seUSA, China, Japan nenyika dzeGulf Cooperation Council (GCC) kwakabatsirawo kuti pave nemigumisiro yakanaka iyi.
Asia nePacific (+ 6%) yakanyorwa pamusoro pekukura kwepasi rose mukati menguva yaNdira-Chikumi 2019, zvakanyanya kukurudzirwa nekufamba kweChinese. Kukura kwakatungamirirwa neSouth Asia neNorth-East Asia (zvose + 7%), zvichiteverwa neSouth-East Asia (+ 5%), uye vanosvika muOceania vakawedzera ne1%.
MuAmerica (+2%), zvigumisiro zvakavandudzwa muchikamu chechipiri mushure mekutanga kusina simba kwegore. Nyika dzeCaribbean (+ 11%) dzakabatsirwa kubva kukuda kwakasimba kweUS uye yakaramba ichidzokororwa zvakasimba kubva mukukanganisa kwechamupupuri Irma naMaria mukupera kwa2017, dambudziko iro dunhu rinosuwisa rakatarisana zvakare. North America yakanyora 2% kukura, nepo Central America (+ 1%) yakaratidza mhedzisiro yakasanganiswa. MuSouth America, vanosvika vaive pasi ne5% muchidimbu nekuda kwekudzikira kwekufamba kubva kuArgentina izvo zvakakanganisa nzvimbo dzakavakidzana.
MuAfrica, mashoma aripo data anonongedzera kune 3% kuwedzera kwevanosvika kune dzimwe nyika. Maodzanyemba kweAfrica (+ 9%) anoenderera mberi nekuratidza mhedzisiro yakasimba, zvichitevera makore maviri enhamba dzine manhamba maviri, ukuwo kukura muSub-Saharan Africa kwaive kwakadzikama (+ 0%).
Middle East (+ 8%) yakaona mativi maviri akasimba, achiratidza mwaka wakanaka wechando, pamwe nekuwedzera kwekudiwa panguva yeRamadan muna Chivabvu uye Eid Al-Fitr muna Chikumi.
Kwayedza Misika - yakasangana mhedzisiro pakati pekutengeserana kusagadzikana uye kusagadzikana kwehupfumi
Kuita kwave kusaenzana pamisika mikuru yekushanya yakabuda.
Chinese yekushanya yakabuda (+ 14% munzendo kunze kwenyika) yakaramba ichityaira vasvika munzvimbo zhinji mudunhu mukati mehafu yekutanga yegore kunyangwe kushandisa mari mukufamba kwenyika dzese kwaive ne4% yakaderera mumatanho chaiwo mukota yekutanga. Makakatanwa ekutengeserana neUSA pamwe nekuderera kushoma kweiyo Yuan, zvinogona kukanganisa sarudzo yekuenda nevafambi vechiChinese munguva pfupi.
Kufamba kwekubuda kubva kuUSA, iyo yechipiri pakudyiwa pasi rose, yakaramba yakasimba (+ 7%), ichitsigirwa nedhora rakasimba. MuEurope, kushandisa mukushanya kwepasi rese neFrance (+ 8%) neItari (+ 7%) kwaive kwakasimba, asi United Kingdom (+ 3%) neGerman (+ 2%) dzakaratidza huwandu hwakaenzana.
Pakati pemisika yeAsia, kushandisa kubva kuJapan (+ 11%) kwaive kwakasimba nepo Republic yeKorea yakashandisa 8% zvishoma muhafu yekutanga ye2019, pamwe nekuda kwekuderera kwevakakunda veKorea. Australia yakashandisa 6% yakawanda mukushanya kwenyika dzese.
Iyo Russian Federation yakaona kuderera kwe4% mukushandisa mukota yekutanga, zvichitevera makore maviri ekusimba kwakasimba. Kushandisa kunze kweBrazil neMexico kwaive pasi pasi pe5% uye 13% zvakateerana, zvichidaro zvichiratidza mamiriro akapamhama eupfumi hukuru hweLatin America.
