Nemamiriro ekunze asingatarisirwi uye akanyanyisa "zvitsva zvakajairika," nyika dzakasimukira uye dzichiri kusimukira dzinofanira kuronga mberi nekufungidzira mhedzisiro yebudiriro kana kutarisana nekurasikirwa kwehupfumi kuri kuwedzera, sekureva kweUnited Nations njodzi yekuderedza njodzi.
Vachitaura kunaya kwemvura zhinji yakazadza nzvimbo dzekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAustralia nekukuvara kungangosvika bhiriyoni imwe yemadhora, Munyori Mukuru weBan Ki-moon anomiririrwa neKuderedza Njodzi, Margareta Wahlström nhasi akadana kuti kuongororwe nekuchimbidza kwechikonzero chemunhu mune izvo zvinonzi zvakasikwa. njodzi, kunyanya kutarisa njodzi.
“KuUN, chido chedu ndechokuchinja maonero okuti njodzi ‘dzakasikwa’ uye kuita kuti vanhu vabvume kuti njodzi ‘dzakonzerwa nevanhu’ uye dzinofanira kurongwa,” akadaro. “Nekuronga, zvinokwanisika kuderedza kurova kana madutu kana dzimwe njodzi dzarova. Kana tikaramba tichibata njodzi sezviitiko zvisina kubatana nezviito zvedu, hapana chinochinja. Uye isu tinoramba tiri munjodzi yekukuvadzwa kunodhura zvakanyanya. ”
Ms. Wahlström vanotungamira munyori weUN International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR), hwaro hwakatorwa neNhengo dzeNyika muna 2000 dzinosanganisira masangano mazhinji, Nyika, masangano ehurumende neasiri ehurumende (NGOs), masangano ezvemari, masangano ehunyanzvi uye masangano everuzhinji. .
“Nemamiriro okunze anoramba achiwedzera kusatarisika uye kunyanyisa, mutengo wehukuru uhwu ungava wakajairika munyika yose kutoti takurumidza kuchinja mafungiro nemaitiro atinoita njodzi dzinenge dzaitika,” akadaro nhasi, achitaura nezvefungidziro yemadhora bhiriyoni imwe.
"Chinokosha pakuderedza kukanganisa kwenjodzi ndeyekufungidzira migumisiro yehupfumi hwedu uye hupfumi hwevanhu, uye kuona kuti kuongororwa kwenjodzi kunova chikamu chekugadzirisa. Tirikuzviisa papi pachedu pangozi isingakoshi? Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo njodzi dzinozivikanwa, chii chingaitwa nehurumende nenharaunda kuti nzanga igadzikane? Uye vagari vemazuva ese vangabatsira sei mukuvaka kusimba? "
Kutanga mwedzi uno, Amai Wahlström vakayambira kuti kunaya kwechando chakawanda kuri kuita kuti maguta emuEurope afambe, chiratidzo chekuti nyika inogona kunge isina kugadzirira kurarama nemamiriro ekunze asingatarisike.
Munyika yose ye2010, sechikamu chemushandirapamwe we "Making Cities Resilient", UNISDR yave ichikurudzira hurumende dzenharaunda kuti dziongorore njodzi, dzipe bhajeti yekuderedza njodzi, kuchengetedza zvivako zvakakosha zvinoderedza njodzi, uye kuvimbisa dzidzo nekudzidziswa mukuderedza njodzi.
MunaNovember, Amai Wahlström vakashanyira Cairns kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAustralia, guta rekutanga kupinda munhimbe. Cairns ndiro zvakare guta rekutanga muQueensland State kuva nechinangwa-chakavakwa, chikamu-5 cyclone njodzi yekubatanidza nzvimbo. Kusvika pari zvino, maguta e159 akapinda mumushandirapamwe, uye achagoverana zvakaitika kwavari paGlobal Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction ichaitwa neUNISDR kuGeneva, kubva 8 kusvika 13 May.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- “The key to reducing the impact of disasters is to anticipate the consequences of our economic and social development, and to ensure that risk assessments become a routine part of planning.
- “At the UN, our interest is to change the view that disasters are ‘natural' and to cause people to accept that disasters are ‘man-made' and must be planned for,” she said.
- So far, 159 cities have joined the campaign, and will share their experiences at the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction to be hosted by UNISDR in Geneva, from 8 to 13 May.
