- Mamiriro ezvinhu akazara kubva pakuona kwendege muAfrica panguva ino.
- Ndege dzemu Africa hadzina mukana wekutsvaga rutsigiro kubva kuhurumende yavo maererano nemari yekubvisa mari nekuda kwe COVID-19.
- Kuvaka pamusoro pevapfuura vatyairi vevatyairi kudzora mafungu uye kubhadhara bhajeti.
Peter Harbison weCAPA Live, akataura naTewolde Gebremariam, CEO weEthiopian Airlines, muAddis Ababa kuti vakurukure ramangwana reafrica. Kutevera ndicho chinyorwa chehurukuro inodzidzisa.
Peter Harbison:
Zvakanaka, yave nguva yakareba uye zvinhu zvakawanda zvakaitika panguva ino. Haasi ese akanaka. Asi tinotarisira kuti tinogona kupedzisira pane mamwe manotsi akanaka neizvi. Ndiudze, Tewolde, kutanga ne, kubva pamaonero ako agere kuchamhembe kwe Africa hub, inzvimbo huru pakati penyika zhinji dze Africa nepasi rose, chaizvo, asi zvirokwazvo Europe neAsia, ndeapi mamiriro ezvinhu kubva kunhandare yendege maonero muAfrica panguva ino? Panyaya yekuti Coronavirus yakukanganisa sei.
Tewolde Gebremariam:
Ndatenda, Peter. Ini ndinofunga zvisati zvaitika, sekunyatso kuziva kwako, isu tanga tichiteedzera iyo indasitiri kwemakore mazhinji ikozvino. Nekudaro, iyo indasitiri muAfrica, iyo [inaudible 00:02:05] muAfrica yanga isiri muchimiro chakanaka kunyangwe COVID isati yasvika. Iyi indasitiri yanga ichirasikirwa nemari, kunyanya indasitiri yendege, ichirasikirwa nemari nekuti ndingati makore matanhatu, manomwe akateedzana. Nekudaro, ndege dzendege dzakange dzisiri panzvimbo yadzo yepamusoro apo dzakabata dambudziko redambudziko repasi rose. Iyo indasitiri iyo yakabatwa mune yakaipa chimiro. Ipapo kunyange iyo COVID yakanganisa indasitiri yendege yeAfrica zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya kuipisisa kupfuura iyo yese indasitiri yendege nepasi rose. Nezvikonzero zvishoma.
Chekutanga, ndingati nyika dzemu Africa dzakatora matanho akawandisa maererano nekuvhara miganhu. Saka dzinenge nyika dzese dzeAfrica dzakavhara miganho yadzo, uye izvo zvakagarawo kwenguva refu. Ndingati pakati paKurume naSeptember. Saka izvo zvakakanganisa ndege dzeAfrican nekuti dzinenge dzese ndege dzemuAfrica dzakavakirwa pasi kwenguva refu iyoyo. Saka kunyanya chokwadi chekuti takarasikirwa nenhamba yepamusoro yezhizha zvinoreva zvakawanda maererano nekusagona kutsigira mashandiro enhandare yendege mukondinendi. Chimwe chikonzero ndechekuti, kune rumwe rutivi, sekuziva kwako, huwandu hwecoronavirus muAfrica hausi hwakaipa kudaro. Asi kutya, kutya kwe Africa kuve nehutano hwakaderera uye husina kutsarukana, saka nyika dzemu Africa dzainetseka zvikuru kuti hadzizokwanisa kutsigira kana mabasa ehutano akakurirwa nevarwere vechirwere. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekutya uku, vakatora matanho akakurisa ekuvhara nekuvhara miganhu. Saka ndicho chimwe chikonzero, uye vakazviita kwenguva yakareba kana zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nyika. Kunyanya Europe neAmerica, izvo zvaive zvishoma zvine mwero.
Imwe ndeyendege dzemuAfrica hadzina mukana wekutsvaga rutsigiro kubva kuhurumende yavo maererano nemari yekubatsira, nekuti hurumende dzemuAfrica nehupfumi hwemuAfrica hwakakanganiswa zvakanyanya nedenda iri. Saka [inaudible 00:05:03] kune dzinenge nyika dzese dzeAfrica, ndege dzakaita senge… zvinosuwisa zvikuru kuti isu takarasikirwa [SJ 00:05:11], ndege huru kwazvo, nendege yakanaka kwazvo. Air Mauritius zvichingodaro. Iwo mamwe akafanana [asinganzwike] akadererawo zvakanyanya. Nekudaro, chikonzero chechitatu zvakare hakuna musika wemari muAfrica, saka havagone kutengesa zvisungo. Ivo havagone kukwereta mari kumabhangi kana kubva kumari masangano seEurope neAmerica. Ndingati zvarova Africa zvakaipa, zvakaipa. Zvakanyanya kukuvara.
Peter Harbison:
ikozvino Ethiopian Airlines, iwe wakataura nezve mamwe ndege anga asingabatsire kwemakore akati wandei, kana iyo indasitiri yakazara. South African Airways muenzaniso wakanaka weizvozvo, ndinofungidzira. Asi Ethiopian Airlines chave chimwe chinhu chakamira, kana chakanyanya kumira nekuve unobatsira kwemakore mazhinji ikozvino. Izvi zvinofanirwa kunge zvichinyanya kuve zvakanyanya, zvakakura kudzoserwa kwauri kwauri senzvimbo iri pakati peye Africa ne pasirese, chaizvo. Chaizvoizvo, chero kupi kuchamhembe muEurope kana Asia. Ndiri kureva, iwe uchiri pachena munzvimbo nenzvimbo yakasimba. Chii chave kukuchengeta uchienda uye unoona sei… isu tichataura nezvazvo pakutanga, asi ndokudarika izvozvo, unozviona sei uri panzvimbo apo zvinhu zvinotanga kugadzirisa, sezvavanogona kuita? Asi panguva ino, uri kuchengeta sei kuyerera kwemari?
Tewolde Gebremariam:
Ini ndinofunga, sekutaura kwako Peter, ndizvozvo, tanga tichiita zvakanaka kwazvo mumakore gumi apfuura muchiratidzo chedu 2025. Saka, makore gumi pakati pa2010 na2020 anga akanaka kwazvo kuEthiopian Airlines zvese maererano nepundutso, maererano kudzoreredza purofiti yedu yekukura uye kuwedzera, kwete pazvikepe chete, asiwo kune anotsvaga nekusimudzira zviwanikwa zvevanhu. Nekudaro, izvo zvakatiisa mune hwaro huri nani, munzvimbo iri nani yekutarisana nedambudziko iri. Zvirinani mune chinzvimbo chiri nani kupfuura vamwe vedu vezera. Asi kechipiri, ndinofunga kumashure munaKurume apo munhu wese aivhunduka nezve denda uye apo rose [inaudible 00:07:49] rakazara, ndinofunga takaita zvakanaka kwazvo. Zano rekugadzira iro bhizinesi rekutakura zvinhu yakanga ichikura, nekuda kwezvikonzero zviviri. Imwe, yaivepo inokwana yakadhonzwa nekuti ndege dzevatakurwi dzaive dzakavakirwa. Kune rimwe divi, PPE uye zvimwe zvekurapa zvekufambisa zvaive bhizimusi riri kuwedzera kutsigira uye kuponesa hupenyu muEurope, America, Africa, South America zvichingodaro.
Saka, tichiziva izvi, takaita sarudzo yakanaka kwazvo, sarudzo yekukurumidza kuvaka kugona kwakawanda sezvinobvira pabhizimusi redu rekutakura zvinhu. Isu tatova nendege gumi nembiri, [inaudible 12:00:08] vanomwe vanozvipira nendege uye 36, 27 vatakura zvinhu. Asi isu takaitawo zvekutora iyi ndege dzevapfuuri kuenda kunhumbi nekubvisa zvigaro. Takaita dzinokwana makumi maviri neshanu ndege [inaudible 37:25:00], saka ndiko kuwedzera kwakakura kwemitoro yedu panguva yakakodzera. Saka, goho racho raive rakanaka kwazvo. Kudiwa kwaive kwakakwirira kwazvo. Saka, isu takatora mukana iwoyo panguva chaiyo. Nekudaro, isu takaratidza kusagadzikana, kumhanya kwekutora sarudzo, kusimba kwakatibatsira. Uye zvichiri kutibatsira kusvika ikozvino. Saka, kupindura mubvunzo wako, isu tine yakasimba kwazvo kubuda kwemari. Nekudaro, isu tichiri kutarisira yedu kuyerera kwemari mukati medu zviwanikwa zvemukati, pasina chero mari yekubvisa kana pasina chero kukwereta kwemari zvinangwa, uye pasina chero kudzingwa basa kana kudzikiswa kwemubhadharo. Nekudaro, iko kuita kunoshamisa, ndingati, asi izvi imhaka yekuti takagadzira chinzvimbo chemukati chakakodzera chero rudzi rwechinetso mumakore gumi apfuura. Saka, takaita basa rinoshamisa.
Peter Harbison:
Ndiri kureva, izvo zvinonzwika sekuzvikorokotedza, asi ini ndinofunga uri kunyatso kuva nemwero nekuti iwe waita chaizvo basa rinoshamisa mumakore apfuura Uri kureva here, kungojekesa pane izvi, kuti iwe wanga uchinyatso kuve nemari yakanaka?
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- Tell me, Tewolde, to start with, from your perspective sitting in the North of Africa hub, really a major hub between most of Africa and the rest of the world, really, but certainly Europe and Asia, what’s the overall situation from an airline perspective in Africa at the moment.
- But the fear, the fear of Africa having very low and substandard health services, so African countries were very concerned that they will not be able to do support in case of health services were to be overwhelmed by the pandemic patients.
- This must really be a much, much bigger setback to you as a hub between the rest of Africa and the rest of the world, really.
